[dpdk-dev] [PATCH 6/6] virtio: add virtio v1.0 support
Yuanhan Liu
yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com
Thu Dec 10 04:54:10 CET 2015
Modern (v1.0) virtio pci device defines several pci capabilities.
Each cap has a configure structure corresponding to it, and the
cap.bar and cap.offset fields tell us where to find it.
And thanks to the RTE_PCI_DRV_NEED_MAPPING, which already maps all
the bar space for us, we could easily locate to a cfg structure by:
cfg_addr = dev->mem_resources[cap.bar].addr + cap.offset;
Therefore, the entrance of enabling modern (v1.0) pci device support
is to iterate the pci capability lists, and to locate some configs
we care; and they are:
- common cfg
For generic virtio and virtuqueu configuration, such as setting/getting
features, enabling a specific queue, and so on.
- nofity cfg
Combining with `queue_notify_off' from common cfg, we could use it to
notify a specific virt queue.
- device cfg
Where virtio_net_config structure locates.
If any of above cap is not found, we fallback to the legacy virtio
handling.
If succeed, hw->vtpci_ops is assigned to modern_ops, where all
operations are implemented by reading/writing a (or few) specific
configuration space from above 3 cfg structures. And that's basically
how this patch works.
Besides those changes, virtio 1.0 introduces a new status field:
FEATURES_OK, which is set after features negotiation is done.
Last, set the VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 feature flag.
Signed-off-by: Yuanhan Liu <yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com>
---
drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.c | 16 +-
drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.h | 3 +-
drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.c | 313 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.h | 65 ++++++++
drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h | 2 +
5 files changed, 395 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.c b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.c
index 9847ed8..1f9de01 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.c
@@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ virtio_vlan_filter_set(struct rte_eth_dev *dev, uint16_t vlan_id, int on)
return virtio_send_command(hw->cvq, &ctrl, &len, 1);
}
-static void
+static int
virtio_negotiate_features(struct virtio_hw *hw)
{
uint64_t host_features;
@@ -949,6 +949,17 @@ virtio_negotiate_features(struct virtio_hw *hw)
hw->guest_features = vtpci_negotiate_features(hw, host_features);
PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "features after negotiate = %"PRIx64,
hw->guest_features);
+
+ if (hw->modern) {
+ if (!vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR,
+ "VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 features is not enabled");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ vtpci_set_status(hw, VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK);
+ }
+
+ return 0;
}
/*
@@ -1032,7 +1043,8 @@ eth_virtio_dev_init(struct rte_eth_dev *eth_dev)
/* Tell the host we've known how to drive the device. */
vtpci_set_status(hw, VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER);
- virtio_negotiate_features(hw);
+ if (virtio_negotiate_features(hw) < 0)
+ return -1;
/* If host does not support status then disable LSC */
if (!vtpci_with_feature(hw, VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS))
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.h b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.h
index ae2d47d..fed9571 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.h
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_ethdev.h
@@ -64,7 +64,8 @@
1u << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ | \
1u << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX | \
1u << VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN | \
- 1u << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF)
+ 1u << VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF | \
+ 1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1)
/*
* CQ function prototype
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.c b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.c
index 26b0a0c..7862d7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.c
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.c
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@
* OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <stdint.h>
+#include <linux/pci_regs.h>
#ifdef RTE_EXEC_ENV_LINUXAPP
#include <dirent.h>
@@ -448,6 +449,205 @@ static const struct virtio_pci_ops legacy_ops = {
};
+#define MODERN_READ_DEF(nr_bits, type) \
+static inline type \
+modern_read##nr_bits(type *addr) \
+{ \
+ return *(volatile type *)addr; \
+}
+
+#define MODERN_WRITE_DEF(nr_bits, type) \
+static inline void \
+modern_write##nr_bits(type val, type *addr) \
+{ \
+ *(volatile type *)addr = val; \
+}
+
+MODERN_READ_DEF (8, uint8_t)
+MODERN_WRITE_DEF(8, uint8_t)
+
+MODERN_READ_DEF (16, uint16_t)
+MODERN_WRITE_DEF(16, uint16_t)
+
+MODERN_READ_DEF (32, uint32_t)
+MODERN_WRITE_DEF(32, uint32_t)
+
+static inline void
+modern_write64_twopart(uint64_t val, uint32_t *lo, uint32_t *hi)
+{
+ modern_write32((uint32_t)val, lo);
+ modern_write32(val >> 32, hi);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_read_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t offset,
+ void *dst, int length)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint8_t *p;
+ uint8_t old_gen, new_gen;
+
+ do {
+ old_gen = modern_read8(&hw->common_cfg->config_generation);
+
+ p = dst;
+ for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
+ *p++ = modern_read8((uint8_t *)hw->dev_cfg + offset + i);
+
+ new_gen = modern_read8(&hw->common_cfg->config_generation);
+ } while (old_gen != new_gen);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_write_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t offset,
+ void *src, int length)
+{
+ int i;
+ uint8_t *p = src;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < length; i++)
+ modern_write8(*p++, (uint8_t *)hw->dev_cfg + offset + i);
+}
+
+static uint64_t
+modern_get_features(struct virtio_hw *hw)
+{
+ uint32_t features_lo, features_hi;
+
+ modern_write32(0, &hw->common_cfg->device_feature_select);
+ features_lo = modern_read32(&hw->common_cfg->device_feature);
+
+ modern_write32(1, &hw->common_cfg->device_feature_select);
+ features_hi = modern_read32(&hw->common_cfg->device_feature);
+
+ return ((uint64_t)(features_hi) << 32) | features_lo;
+}
+
+static void
+modern_set_features(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t features)
+{
+ modern_write32(0, &hw->common_cfg->guest_feature_select);
+ modern_write32(features & ((1ULL<<32) - 1),
+ &hw->common_cfg->guest_feature);
+
+ modern_write32(1, &hw->common_cfg->guest_feature_select);
+ modern_write32(features >> 32,
+ &hw->common_cfg->guest_feature);
+}
+
+static uint8_t
+modern_get_status(struct virtio_hw *hw)
+{
+ return modern_read8(&hw->common_cfg->device_status);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_set_status(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint8_t status)
+{
+ modern_write8(status, &hw->common_cfg->device_status);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_reset(struct virtio_hw *hw)
+{
+ modern_set_status(hw, VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_RESET);
+ modern_get_status(hw);
+}
+
+static uint8_t
+modern_get_isr(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused)
+{
+ /* FIXME: xxx */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+modern_set_irq(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused, uint16_t vec __rte_unused)
+{
+ /* FIXME: xxx */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static uint16_t
+modern_get_queue_num(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t queue_id)
+{
+ modern_write16(queue_id, &hw->common_cfg->queue_select);
+ return modern_read16(&hw->common_cfg->queue_size);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_setup_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ uint64_t desc_addr, avail_addr, used_addr;
+ uint16_t notify_off;
+
+ desc_addr = vq->mz->phys_addr;
+ avail_addr = desc_addr + vq->vq_nentries * sizeof(struct vring_desc);
+ used_addr = RTE_ALIGN_CEIL(avail_addr + offsetof(struct vring_avail,
+ ring[vq->vq_nentries]),
+ VIRTIO_PCI_VRING_ALIGN);
+
+ modern_write16(vq->vq_queue_index, &hw->common_cfg->queue_select);
+
+ modern_write64_twopart(desc_addr, &hw->common_cfg->queue_desc_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_desc_hi);
+ modern_write64_twopart(avail_addr, &hw->common_cfg->queue_avail_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_avail_hi);
+ modern_write64_twopart(used_addr, &hw->common_cfg->queue_used_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_used_hi);
+
+ notify_off = modern_read16(&hw->common_cfg->queue_notify_off);
+ vq->notify_addr = (void *)((uint8_t *)hw->notify_base +
+ notify_off * hw->notify_off_multiplier);
+
+ modern_write16(1, &hw->common_cfg->queue_enable);
+
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "queue %u addresses:", vq->vq_queue_index);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "\t desc_addr: %"PRIx64, desc_addr);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "\t aval_addr: %"PRIx64, avail_addr);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "\t used_addr: %"PRIx64, used_addr);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "\t notify addr: %p (notify offset: %u)",
+ vq->notify_addr, notify_off);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_del_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ modern_write16(vq->vq_queue_index, &hw->common_cfg->queue_select);
+
+ modern_write64_twopart(0, &hw->common_cfg->queue_desc_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_desc_hi);
+ modern_write64_twopart(0, &hw->common_cfg->queue_avail_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_avail_hi);
+ modern_write64_twopart(0, &hw->common_cfg->queue_used_lo,
+ &hw->common_cfg->queue_used_hi);
+
+ modern_write16(0, &hw->common_cfg->queue_enable);
+}
+
+static void
+modern_notify_queue(struct virtio_hw *hw __rte_unused, struct virtqueue *vq)
+{
+ modern_write16(1, vq->notify_addr);
+}
+
+static const struct virtio_pci_ops modern_ops = {
+ .read_dev_cfg = modern_read_dev_config,
+ .write_dev_cfg = modern_write_dev_config,
+ .reset = modern_reset,
+ .get_status = modern_get_status,
+ .set_status = modern_set_status,
+ .get_features = modern_get_features,
+ .set_features = modern_set_features,
+ .get_isr = modern_get_isr,
+ .set_irq = modern_set_irq,
+ .get_queue_num = modern_get_queue_num,
+ .setup_queue = modern_setup_queue,
+ .del_queue = modern_del_queue,
+ .notify_queue = modern_notify_queue,
+};
+
+
void
vtpci_read_dev_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint64_t offset,
void *dst, int length)
@@ -514,15 +714,126 @@ vtpci_irq_config(struct virtio_hw *hw, uint16_t vec)
return hw->vtpci_ops->set_irq(hw, vec);
}
+static inline void *
+get_cfg_addr(struct rte_pci_device *dev, struct virtio_pci_cap *cap)
+{
+ uint8_t bar = cap->bar;
+ uint32_t length = cap->length;
+ uint32_t offset = cap->offset;
+ uint8_t *base;
+
+ if (unlikely(bar > 5)) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "invalid bar: %u", bar);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(offset + length > dev->mem_resource[bar].len)) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR,
+ "invalid cap: overflows bar space: %u > %"PRIu64,
+ offset + length, dev->mem_resource[bar].len);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ base = dev->mem_resource[bar].addr;
+ if (unlikely(base == NULL)) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR, "bar %u base addr is NULL", bar);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return base + offset;
+}
+
+static int
+virtio_read_caps(struct rte_pci_device *dev, struct virtio_hw *hw)
+{
+ uint8_t pos;
+ struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = rte_eal_pci_read_config(dev, &pos, 1, PCI_CAPABILITY_LIST);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "failed to read pci capability list");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ while (pos) {
+ ret = rte_eal_pci_read_config(dev, &cap, sizeof(cap), pos);
+ if (ret < 0) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(ERR,
+ "failed to read pci cap at pos: %x", pos);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ if (cap.cap_vndr != PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG,
+ "[%2x] skipping non VNDR cap id: %02x",
+ pos, cap.cap_vndr);
+ goto next;
+ }
+
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG,
+ "[%2x] cfg type: %u, bar: %u, offset: %04x, len: %u",
+ pos, cap.cfg_type, cap.bar, cap.offset, cap.length);
+
+ switch (cap.cfg_type) {
+ case VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG:
+ hw->common_cfg = get_cfg_addr(dev, &cap);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG:
+ rte_eal_pci_read_config(dev, &hw->notify_off_multiplier,
+ 4, pos + sizeof(cap));
+ hw->notify_base = get_cfg_addr(dev, &cap);
+ break;
+ case VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG:
+ hw->dev_cfg = get_cfg_addr(dev, &cap);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ next:
+ pos = cap.cap_next;
+ }
+
+ if (hw->common_cfg == NULL || hw->notify_base == NULL ||
+ hw->dev_cfg == NULL) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "no modern virtio pci device found.");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "found modern virtio pci device.");
+
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "common cfg mapped at: %p", hw->common_cfg);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "device cfg mapped at: %p", hw->dev_cfg);
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(DEBUG, "notify base: %p, notify off multiplier: %u",
+ hw->notify_base, hw->notify_off_multiplier);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
int
vtpci_init(struct rte_pci_device *dev, struct virtio_hw *hw)
{
- hw->vtpci_ops = &legacy_ops;
+ hw->dev = dev;
+ /*
+ * Try if we can succeed reading virtio pci caps, which exists
+ * only on modern pci device. If failed, we fallback to legacy
+ * virtio hanlding.
+ */
+ if (virtio_read_caps(dev, hw) == 0) {
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "moderen virtio pci detected.");
+ hw->vtpci_ops = &modern_ops;
+ hw->modern = 1;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ PMD_INIT_LOG(INFO, "trying with legacy virtio pci.");
if (legacy_virtio_resource_init(dev) < 0)
return -1;
+
+ hw->vtpci_ops = &legacy_ops;
hw->use_msix = legacy_virtio_has_msix(&dev->addr);
hw->io_base = (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)dev->mem_resource[0].addr;
+ hw->modern = 0;
return 0;
}
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.h b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.h
index 0900cd0..8ff51d2 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.h
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtio_pci.h
@@ -93,6 +93,7 @@ struct virtqueue;
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_ACK 0x01
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER 0x02
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_DRIVER_OK 0x04
+#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FEATURES_OK 0x08
#define VIRTIO_CONFIG_STATUS_FAILED 0x80
/*
@@ -141,6 +142,8 @@ struct virtqueue;
/* We support indirect buffer descriptors */
#define VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC 28
+#define VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1 32
+
/*
* Some VirtIO feature bits (currently bits 28 through 31) are
* reserved for the transport being used (eg. virtio_ring), the
@@ -163,6 +166,60 @@ struct virtqueue;
*/
#define VIRTIO_MAX_VIRTQUEUES 8
+/* Common configuration */
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG 1
+/* Notifications */
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_NOTIFY_CFG 2
+/* ISR Status */
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_ISR_CFG 3
+/* Device specific configuration */
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_DEVICE_CFG 4
+/* PCI configuration access */
+#define VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_PCI_CFG 5
+
+/* This is the PCI capability header: */
+struct virtio_pci_cap {
+ uint8_t cap_vndr; /* Generic PCI field: PCI_CAP_ID_VNDR */
+ uint8_t cap_next; /* Generic PCI field: next ptr. */
+ uint8_t cap_len; /* Generic PCI field: capability length */
+ uint8_t cfg_type; /* Identifies the structure. */
+ uint8_t bar; /* Where to find it. */
+ uint8_t padding[3]; /* Pad to full dword. */
+ uint32_t offset; /* Offset within bar. */
+ uint32_t length; /* Length of the structure, in bytes. */
+};
+
+struct virtio_pci_notify_cap {
+ struct virtio_pci_cap cap;
+ uint32_t notify_off_multiplier; /* Multiplier for queue_notify_off. */
+};
+
+/* Fields in VIRTIO_PCI_CAP_COMMON_CFG: */
+struct virtio_pci_common_cfg {
+ /* About the whole device. */
+ uint32_t device_feature_select; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t device_feature; /* read-only */
+ uint32_t guest_feature_select; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t guest_feature; /* read-write */
+ uint16_t msix_config; /* read-write */
+ uint16_t num_queues; /* read-only */
+ uint8_t device_status; /* read-write */
+ uint8_t config_generation; /* read-only */
+
+ /* About a specific virtqueue. */
+ uint16_t queue_select; /* read-write */
+ uint16_t queue_size; /* read-write, power of 2. */
+ uint16_t queue_msix_vector; /* read-write */
+ uint16_t queue_enable; /* read-write */
+ uint16_t queue_notify_off; /* read-only */
+ uint32_t queue_desc_lo; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t queue_desc_hi; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t queue_avail_lo; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t queue_avail_hi; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t queue_used_lo; /* read-write */
+ uint32_t queue_used_hi; /* read-write */
+};
+
struct virtio_hw;
struct virtio_pci_ops {
@@ -188,6 +245,8 @@ struct virtio_pci_ops {
void (*notify_queue)(struct virtio_hw *hw, struct virtqueue *vq);
};
+struct virtio_net_config;
+
struct virtio_hw {
struct virtqueue *cvq;
uint32_t io_base;
@@ -198,7 +257,13 @@ struct virtio_hw {
uint8_t vlan_strip;
uint8_t use_msix;
uint8_t started;
+ uint8_t modern;
uint8_t mac_addr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
+ uint32_t notify_off_multiplier;
+ uint16_t *notify_base;
+ struct rte_pci_device *dev;
+ struct virtio_pci_common_cfg *common_cfg;
+ struct virtio_net_config *dev_cfg;
const struct virtio_pci_ops *vtpci_ops;
};
diff --git a/drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h b/drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h
index d7fb450..99d4fa9 100644
--- a/drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h
+++ b/drivers/net/virtio/virtqueue.h
@@ -202,6 +202,8 @@ struct virtqueue {
/* Size bins in array as RFC 2819, undersized [0], 64 [1], etc */
uint64_t size_bins[8];
+ uint16_t *notify_addr;
+
struct vq_desc_extra {
void *cookie;
uint16_t ndescs;
--
1.9.0
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