[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v3 0/5] vhost: optimize enqueue

Yuanhan Liu yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com
Thu Oct 13 07:33:24 CEST 2016


On Wed, Oct 12, 2016 at 12:22:08PM +0000, Wang, Zhihong wrote:
> > > >> >  3. How many percentage of drop are you seeing?
> > > The testing result:
> > > size (bytes)     improvement (%)
> > > 64                   3.92
> > > 128                 11.51
> > > 256                  24.16
> > > 512                  -13.79
> > > 1024                -22.51
> > > 1500                -12.22
> > > A correction is that performance is dropping if byte size is larger than 512.
> > 
> > I have thought of this twice. Unfortunately, I think I may need NACK this
> > series.
> > 
> > Merging two code path into one is really good: as you stated, it improves
> > the maintainability. But only if we see no performance regression on both
> > path after the refactor. Unfortunately, that's not the case here: it hurts
> > the performance for one code path (non-mrg Rx).
> > 
> > That makes me think we may should not do the code path merge at all. I think
> > that also aligns with what you have said before (internally): we could do the
> > merge if it gives comparable performance before and after that.
> > 
> > Besides that, I don't quite like the way you did in patch 2 (rewrite enqueue):
> > you made a lot of changes in one patch. That means if something wrong
> > happened,
> > it is hard to narrow down which change introduces that regression. Badly,
> > that's exactly what we met here. Weeks have been passed, I see no progress.
> > 
> > That's the reason we like the idea of "one patch only does one thing, an
> > atomic thing".
> 
> 
> Yuanhan, folks,
> 
> Thanks for the analysis. I disagree here though.
> 
> I analyze, develop, benchmark on x86 platforms, where this patch
> works great.

Yes, that's great effort! With your hardwork, we know what the bottleneck
is and how it could be improved.

However, you don't have to do code refactor (merge two code path to one)
to apply those improvements. From what I know, in this patchset, there
are two factors could improve the performance:

- copy hdr together with packet data

- shadow used ring update and update at once

The overall performance boost I got with your v6 patchset with mrg-Rx
code path is about 27% (in PVP case). And I have just applied the 1st
optimization, it yields about 20% boosts. The left could be covered if
we apply the 2nd optimization (I guess).

That would be a clean way to optimize vhost mergeable Rx path:

- you don't touch non-mrg Rx path (well, you may could apply the
  shadow_used_ring trick to it as wel)

  This would at least make sure we will have no such performance
  regression issue reported by ARM guys.

- you don't refactor the code

  The rewrite from scratch could introduce other issues, besides the
  performance regression. We may just don't know it yet.


Make sense to you? If you agree, I think we could still make it in
this release: they would be some small changes after all. For example,
below is the patch applies the 1st optimization tip on top of
dpdk-next-virtio

	--yliu

---------------------------------------------------------------
diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
index 8a151af..0ddb5af 100644
--- a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
+++ b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
@@ -379,7 +379,7 @@ copy_mbuf_to_desc_mergeable(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 			    uint16_t end_idx, struct rte_mbuf *m,
 			    struct buf_vector *buf_vec)
 {
-	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf virtio_hdr = {{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, 0};
+	struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *virtio_hdr;
 	uint32_t vec_idx = 0;
 	uint16_t start_idx = vq->last_used_idx;
 	uint16_t cur_idx = start_idx;
@@ -388,6 +388,8 @@ copy_mbuf_to_desc_mergeable(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 	uint32_t desc_offset, desc_avail;
 	uint32_t cpy_len;
 	uint16_t desc_idx, used_idx;
+	uint16_t num_buffers = end_idx - start_idx;
+	int hdr_copied = 0;
 
 	if (unlikely(m == NULL))
 		return 0;
@@ -399,16 +401,11 @@ copy_mbuf_to_desc_mergeable(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 	if (buf_vec[vec_idx].buf_len < dev->vhost_hlen || !desc_addr)
 		return 0;
 
-	rte_prefetch0((void *)(uintptr_t)desc_addr);
+	virtio_hdr = (struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf *)(uintptr_t)desc_addr;
+	rte_prefetch0(virtio_hdr);
 
-	virtio_hdr.num_buffers = end_idx - start_idx;
 	LOG_DEBUG(VHOST_DATA, "(%d) RX: num merge buffers %d\n",
-		dev->vid, virtio_hdr.num_buffers);
-
-	virtio_enqueue_offload(m, &virtio_hdr.hdr);
-	copy_virtio_net_hdr(dev, desc_addr, virtio_hdr);
-	vhost_log_write(dev, buf_vec[vec_idx].buf_addr, dev->vhost_hlen);
-	PRINT_PACKET(dev, (uintptr_t)desc_addr, dev->vhost_hlen, 0);
+		dev->vid, num_buffers);
 
 	desc_avail  = buf_vec[vec_idx].buf_len - dev->vhost_hlen;
 	desc_offset = dev->vhost_hlen;
@@ -450,6 +447,15 @@ copy_mbuf_to_desc_mergeable(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
 			mbuf_avail  = rte_pktmbuf_data_len(m);
 		}
 
+		if (hdr_copied == 0) {
+			virtio_hdr->num_buffers = num_buffers;
+			virtio_enqueue_offload(m, &virtio_hdr->hdr);
+			vhost_log_write(dev, buf_vec[vec_idx].buf_addr, dev->vhost_hlen);
+			PRINT_PACKET(dev, (uintptr_t)desc_addr, dev->vhost_hlen, 0);
+
+			hdr_copied = 1;
+		}
+
 		cpy_len = RTE_MIN(desc_avail, mbuf_avail);
 		rte_memcpy((void *)((uintptr_t)(desc_addr + desc_offset)),
 			rte_pktmbuf_mtod_offset(m, void *, mbuf_offset),


More information about the dev mailing list