[dpdk-dev] virtio "how to restart applications" - //dpdk.org/doc/virtio-net-pmd
Gopakumar Choorakkot Edakkunni
gopakumar.c.e at gmail.com
Wed Mar 22 06:32:12 CET 2017
Also Yuanhuan, your suggestion about the hugepage mapping / clearing memory
was great .. I tried a test where I just wrote random values into the
entire hugepage area and that succesfully crashed the ovs on the host :).
So thats a good test to generally ensure that the guest doesnt mess up the
host ! Thanks again for your suggestions.
Rgds,
Gopa.
On Sat, Mar 18, 2017 at 4:43 PM, Gopakumar Choorakkot Edakkunni <
gopakumar.c.e at gmail.com> wrote:
> I ended up implementing a mechanism to do the equivalent of a
> vtpci_reset() as soon as the dpdk-app dies and just before it comes back
> up. I am "hoping" that is sufficient to let the host know that the virtio
> rings etc.. are unconfigured, so that when the dpdk app comes up again in
> guest and does hugepage init etc.., it in theory should not confuse the
> host ovs ?
>
> Rgds,
> Gopa.
>
> On Sat, Mar 18, 2017 at 2:37 PM, Gopakumar Choorakkot Edakkunni <
> gopakumar.c.e at gmail.com> wrote:
>
>> I mean vtpci_reset is called from rte_eal_pci_probe() which is the *last*
>> thing in rte_eal_init(), *after* hugepage init, so if I can somehow get
>> that done *before* hugepage init maybe all will be well (because I cant do
>> anything to fix the host side)
>>
>> Rgds,
>> Gopa.
>>
>> On Sat, Mar 18, 2017 at 2:32 PM, Gopakumar Choorakkot Edakkunni <
>> gopakumar.c.e at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hi Yuan,
>>>
>>> As a "hack"/"workaround", in rte_eal_init(), if I can call vtpci_reset()
>>> just before rte_eal_memory_init(), that should take care of the problem of
>>> host zeroing out hugepages right ? As of today vtpci_reset() is called in
>>> rte_eal_dev_init() which comes *after* rte_eal_memory_init()
>>>
>>> Rgds,
>>> Gopa.
>>>
>>> On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:50 PM, Gopakumar Choorakkot Edakkunni <
>>> gopakumar.c.e at gmail.com> wrote:
>>>
>>>> Thanks again Yuanhan, you are the true expert!!
>>>>
>>>> Rgds,
>>>> Gopa.
>>>>
>>>> On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:40 PM, Yuanhan Liu <
>>>> yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com> wrote:
>>>>
>>>>> On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:30:09PM -0700, Gopakumar Choorakkot
>>>>> Edakkunni wrote:
>>>>> > Thanks for the confirmation, glad I reached the person who knows the
>>>>> nuts and
>>>>> > bolts of virtio :-). So if the host is not in our control (ie if I
>>>>> am just
>>>>> > running as a VM on host provided by thirdparty vendor), is there any
>>>>> workaround
>>>>> > I can do from the guest side to prevent problems from happening on a
>>>>> guest
>>>>> > restart ?
>>>>>
>>>>> Not too much. You might want to hack the guest DPDK EAL memory
>>>>> initiation
>>>>> part though, to not reset the hugepage memory on start. But that's too
>>>>> hacky
>>>>> that I will not recommend you to do so!
>>>>>
>>>>> > And if theres no workarounds at all and the host has to change,
>>>>> instead of
>>>>> > asking the third party vendor to do a wholesale upgrade to 16.04, is
>>>>> there one/
>>>>> > few commits that can be added to the host ovs-dpdk to take care of
>>>>> this guest
>>>>> > restart virtio-reset-before opening case ?
>>>>>
>>>>> Yes, backporting the commits I have mentioned should be able to fix it.
>>>>> But please note that I did some code refactorings before those fixes:
>>>>> it
>>>>> won't apply cleanly to DPDK v2.2.
>>>>>
>>>>> And if you want to upgrade, I'd suggest to upgrade to v16.11, which is
>>>>> LTS release.
>>>>>
>>>>> --yliu
>>>>> >
>>>>> > Rgds,
>>>>> > Gopa.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:24 PM, Yuanhan Liu <
>>>>> yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com>
>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>> >
>>>>> > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:20:30PM -0700, Gopakumar Choorakkot
>>>>> Edakkunni
>>>>> > wrote:
>>>>> > > >> When I was saying dpdk version, I meant the DPDK version
>>>>> with OVS.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > Oh I see! My apologies for the misuderstanding. The dpdk
>>>>> version used by
>>>>> > host
>>>>> > > ovs should be dpdk2.2, the guest process uses dpdk16.07. The
>>>>> OVS process
>>>>> > is not
>>>>> > > getting restarted, what is getting restarted is the guest
>>>>> process using
>>>>> > > dpdk16.07 - so the above clarifications you had about virtio
>>>>> being
>>>>> > > reset-before-opened on guest restart - does that still hold
>>>>> good or does
>>>>> > that
>>>>> > > need the HOST side dpdk to be 16.04 or above ?
>>>>> >
>>>>> > Yes, the HOST dpdk should be >= v16.04.
>>>>> >
>>>>> > --yliu
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > >> And yes, the fixes are not included in the DPDK required
>>>>> for OVS 2.4.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > Thanks for the info.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > Rgds,
>>>>> > > Gopa.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 10:13 PM, Yuanhan Liu <
>>>>> > yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com>
>>>>> > > wrote:
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 09:56:01PM -0700, Gopakumar
>>>>> Choorakkot
>>>>> > Edakkunni
>>>>> > > wrote:
>>>>> > > > Hi Yuanhan,
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > Thanks for the confirmation about not having to do
>>>>> anything special
>>>>> > to
>>>>> > > close
>>>>> > > > the ports on dpdk going down or coming up.
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > As for the question about if I met any issue of ovs
>>>>> getting stuck -
>>>>> > yes,
>>>>> > > my
>>>>> > > > guest process runs dpdk 16.07 as I mentioned earlier -
>>>>> and if I
>>>>> > kill my
>>>>> > > guest
>>>>> > > > process, then the host OVS-dpdk on the host reports
>>>>> stall ! The
>>>>> > OVS-dpdk
>>>>> > > and
>>>>> > > > emu versions I use are as below. But maybe that is
>>>>> because of the
>>>>> > ovs
>>>>> > > missing
>>>>> > > > the fixes you mentioned ?
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > When I was saying dpdk version, I meant the DPDK version
>>>>> with OVS.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > > ~# ovs-vswitchd --version
>>>>> > > > ovs-vswitchd (Open vSwitch) 2.4.1
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > And yes, the fixes are not included in the DPDK required
>>>>> for OVS 2.4.
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > --yliu
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > > > Compiled Nov 14 2016 06:53:31
>>>>> > > > # kvm --version
>>>>> > > > QEMU emulator version 2.2.0, Copyright (c) 2003-2008
>>>>> Fabrice
>>>>> > Bellard
>>>>> > > > ~#
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > Rgds,
>>>>> > > > Gopa.
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 9:35 PM, Yuanhan Liu <
>>>>> > yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > wrote:
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 07:48:28PM -0700, Gopakumar
>>>>> Choorakkot
>>>>> > > Edakkunni
>>>>> > > > wrote:
>>>>> > > > > Thanks a lot for the response Yuanhan. I am using
>>>>> dpdk
>>>>> > v16.07. So
>>>>> > > what
>>>>> > > > you are
>>>>> > > > > saying is that in 16.07, we dont really need to
>>>>> call
>>>>> > > rte_eth_dev_close()
>>>>> > > > on
>>>>> > > > > exit,
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > It's not about "don't really need", it's more like
>>>>> "it's hard
>>>>> > to".
>>>>> > > Just
>>>>> > > > think that it may crash at any time.
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > > because dpdk will ensure that it will do virtio
>>>>> reset before
>>>>> > init
>>>>> > > when it
>>>>> > > > > comes up right ?
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > No, It just handles the abnormal case well when
>>>>> guest APP
>>>>> > restarts.
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > > Regarding the vhost commits you mentioned - do we
>>>>> still need
>>>>> > those
>>>>> > > fixes
>>>>> > > > if we
>>>>> > > > > have the "virtio reset before init" mechanism ?
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > Yes, we still need them: just think some malicious
>>>>> guest may
>>>>> > also
>>>>> > > forge
>>>>> > > > data like that.
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > I'm a bit confused then. Have you actually met any
>>>>> issue (like
>>>>> > got
>>>>> > > stucked)
>>>>> > > > with DPDK v16.07?
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > --yliu
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > > > Or that is a seperate problem
>>>>> > > > > altogether (and hence we would need those fixes) ?
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > Rgds,
>>>>> > > > > Gopa.
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 7:06 PM, Yuanhan Liu <
>>>>> > > yuanhan.liu at linux.intel.com
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > wrote:
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > On Thu, Mar 16, 2017 at 12:39:16PM -0700,
>>>>> Gopakumar
>>>>> > Choorakkot
>>>>> > > > Edakkunni
>>>>> > > > > wrote:
>>>>> > > > > > So the doc says we should call
>>>>> rte_eth_dev_close()
>>>>> > *before*
>>>>> > > going
>>>>> > > > down.
>>>>> > > > > And I
>>>>> > > > > > know that especially in dpdk-virtionet in
>>>>> the guest +
>>>>> > > ovs-dpdk in
>>>>> > > > the
>>>>> > > > > host,
>>>>> > > > > > the ovs ends up getting stalled/stuck (!!)
>>>>> if I dont
>>>>> > close
>>>>> > > the port
>>>>> > > > > before
>>>>> > > > > > starting() it when the guest dpdk process
>>>>> comes back
>>>>> > up.
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > I'm assuming you were using an old version,
>>>>> something
>>>>> > like dpdk
>>>>> > > v2.2?
>>>>> > > > > IIRC, DPDK v16.04 should have fixed your issue.
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > > Considering that this not done properly can
>>>>> screw up
>>>>> > the HOST
>>>>> > > ovs,
>>>>> > > > and I
>>>>> > > > > want
>>>>> > > > > > to do everything possible to avoid that, I
>>>>> want to be
>>>>> > 200%
>>>>> > > sure
>>>>> > > > that I
>>>>> > > > > call
>>>>> > > > > > close even if my process gets a kill -9 ..
>>>>> So obviously
>>>>> > the
>>>>> > > only
>>>>> > > > way of
>>>>> > > > > doing
>>>>> > > > > > that is to close the port when the dpdk
>>>>> process comes
>>>>> > back up
>>>>> > > and
>>>>> > > > > *before* we
>>>>> > > > > > init the port. rte_eth_dev_close() is not
>>>>> capable of
>>>>> > doing
>>>>> > > that as
>>>>> > > > it
>>>>> > > > > expects
>>>>> > > > > > the port parameters to be initialized etc..
>>>>> before it
>>>>> > can be
>>>>> > > > called.
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > We do virtio reset before init, which is
>>>>> basically what
>>>>> > > > rte_eth_dev_close()
>>>>> > > > > mainly does. So I see no big issue here.
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > The stuck issue is due to hugepage reset by
>>>>> the guest
>>>>> > DPDK
>>>>> > > > application,
>>>>> > > > > leading all virtio vring elements being mem
>>>>> zeroed. The
>>>>> > old
>>>>> > > vhost
>>>>> > > > doesn't
>>>>> > > > > handle it well, as a result, it got stuck. And
>>>>> here are
>>>>> > some
>>>>> > > relevant
>>>>> > > > > commits:
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > a436f53 vhost: avoid dead loop chain
>>>>> > > > > c687b0b vhost: check for ring descriptors
>>>>> overflow
>>>>> > > > > 623bc47 vhost: do sanity check for ring
>>>>> descriptor
>>>>> > length
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > --yliu
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > > > Any other
>>>>> > > > > > suggestions on what can be done to close on
>>>>> restart
>>>>> > rather
>>>>> > > than
>>>>> > > > close on
>>>>> > > > > going
>>>>> > > > > > down ? Thought of bouncing this by the alias
>>>>> before I
>>>>> > add a
>>>>> > > version
>>>>> > > > of
>>>>> > > > > close
>>>>> > > > > > myself that can do this close-on-restart
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > > >
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > > >
>>>>> > >
>>>>> > >
>>>>> >
>>>>> >
>>>>>
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>
>
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