[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2] ring: guarantee ordering of cons/prod loading when doing
Jerin Jacob
jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com
Fri Nov 3 13:56:17 CET 2017
-----Original Message-----
> Date: Fri, 3 Nov 2017 09:46:40 +0800
> From: Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>
> To: Jerin Jacob <jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com>
> Cc: dev at dpdk.org, olivier.matz at 6wind.com, konstantin.ananyev at intel.com,
> bruce.richardson at intel.com, jianbo.liu at arm.com, hemant.agrawal at nxp.com,
> jie2.liu at hxt-semitech.com, bing.zhao at hxt-semitech.com,
> jia.he at hxt-semitech.com
> Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] ring: guarantee ordering of cons/prod loading when
> doing
> User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101
> Thunderbird/52.4.0
>
> Hi Jerin
>
>
> On 11/3/2017 1:23 AM, Jerin Jacob Wrote:
> > -----Original Message-----
> > > Date: Thu, 2 Nov 2017 08:43:30 +0000
> > > From: Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>
> > > To: jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com, dev at dpdk.org, olivier.matz at 6wind.com
> > > Cc: konstantin.ananyev at intel.com, bruce.richardson at intel.com,
> > > jianbo.liu at arm.com, hemant.agrawal at nxp.com, Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>,
> > > jie2.liu at hxt-semitech.com, bing.zhao at hxt-semitech.com,
> > > jia.he at hxt-semitech.com
> > > Subject: [PATCH v2] ring: guarantee ordering of cons/prod loading when doing
> > > X-Mailer: git-send-email 2.7.4
> > >
> > > We watched a rte panic of mbuf_autotest in our qualcomm arm64 server.
> > > As for the possible race condition, please refer to [1].
> > Hi Jia,
> >
> > In addition to Konstantin comments. Please find below some review
> > comments.
> > > Furthermore, there are 2 options as suggested by Jerin:
> > > 1. use rte_smp_rmb
> > > 2. use load_acquire/store_release(refer to [2]).
> > > CONFIG_RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER is provided, and by
> > I think, The better name would be CONFIG_RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL
> > or something like that.
> Ok, but how to distinguish following 2 options?
No clearly understood this question. For arm64 case, you can add
CONFIG_RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL=y in config/defconfig_arm64-armv8a-*
>
> CONFIG_RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL doesn't seem to be enough
>
> 1. use rte_smp_rmb
> 2. use load_acquire/store_release(refer to [2]).
>
> > > default it is n;
> > >
> > > ---
> > > Changelog:
> > > V2: let users choose whether using load_acquire/store_release
> > > V1: rte_smp_rmb() between 2 loads
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Jia He <hejianet at gmail.com>
> > > Signed-off-by: jie2.liu at hxt-semitech.com
> > > Signed-off-by: bing.zhao at hxt-semitech.com
> > > Signed-off-by: jia.he at hxt-semitech.com
> > > Suggested-by: jerin.jacob at caviumnetworks.com
> > > ---
> > > lib/librte_ring/Makefile | 4 +++-
> > > lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h | 38 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------
> > > lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_arm64.h | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_generic.h | 45 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
> > > 4 files changed, 127 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
> > > create mode 100644 lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_arm64.h
> > > create mode 100644 lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_generic.h
> > >
> > > diff --git a/lib/librte_ring/Makefile b/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> > > index e34d9d9..fa57a86 100644
> > > --- a/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> > > +++ b/lib/librte_ring/Makefile
> > > @@ -45,6 +45,8 @@ LIBABIVER := 1
> > > SRCS-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING) := rte_ring.c
> > > # install includes
> > > -SYMLINK-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING)-include := rte_ring.h
> > > +SYMLINK-$(CONFIG_RTE_LIBRTE_RING)-include := rte_ring.h \
> > > + rte_ring_arm64.h \
> > It is really not specific to arm64. We could rename it to rte_ring_c11_mem.h or
> > something like that to reflect the implementation based on c11 memory
> > model.
> >
> >
> > > + rte_ring_generic.h
> > > include $(RTE_SDK)/mk/rte.lib.mk
> > > diff --git a/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h b/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> > > index 5e9b3b7..943b1f9 100644
> > > --- a/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> > > +++ b/lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h
> > > @@ -103,6 +103,18 @@ extern "C" {
> > > #include <rte_memzone.h>
> > > #include <rte_pause.h>
> > > +/* In those strong memory models (e.g. x86), there is no need to add rmb()
> > > + * between load and load.
> > > + * In those weak models(powerpc/arm), there are 2 choices for the users
> > > + * 1.use rmb() memory barrier
> > > + * 2.use one-direcion load_acquire/store_release barrier
> > > + * It depends on performance test results. */
> > > +#ifdef RTE_ARCH_ARM64
> > s/RTE_ARCH_ARM64/RTE_RING_USE_C11_MEM_MODEL and update the generic arm64 config.
> > By that way it can used by another architecture like ppc if they choose to do so.
> >
> >
> > > +#include "rte_ring_arm64.h"
> > > +#else
> > > +#include "rte_ring_generic.h"
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> > > #define RTE_TAILQ_RING_NAME "RTE_RING"
> > > enum rte_ring_queue_behavior {
> > > @@ -368,7 +380,7 @@ update_tail(struct rte_ring_headtail *ht, uint32_t old_val, uint32_t new_val,
> > > while (unlikely(ht->tail != old_val))
> > > rte_pause();
> > > - ht->tail = new_val;
> > > + arch_rte_atomic_store(&ht->tail, new_val, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
> > > }
> > > /**
> > > @@ -408,7 +420,8 @@ __rte_ring_move_prod_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sp,
> > > /* Reset n to the initial burst count */
> > > n = max;
> > > - *old_head = r->prod.head;
> > > + *old_head = arch_rte_atomic_load(&r->prod.head,
> > > + __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> > Same as Konstantin comments, i.e move to this function to c11 memory model
> > header file
> >
> > > const uint32_t cons_tail = r->cons.tail;
> > > /*
> > > * The subtraction is done between two unsigned 32bits value
> > > @@ -430,8 +443,10 @@ __rte_ring_move_prod_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sp,
> > > if (is_sp)
> > > r->prod.head = *new_head, success = 1;
> > > else
> > > - success = rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->prod.head,
> > > - *old_head, *new_head);
> > > + success = arch_rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->prod.head,
> > > + old_head, *new_head,
> > > + 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
> > > + __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> > > } while (unlikely(success == 0));
> > > return n;
> > > }
> > > @@ -470,7 +485,10 @@ __rte_ring_do_enqueue(struct rte_ring *r, void * const *obj_table,
> > > goto end;
> > > ENQUEUE_PTRS(r, &r[1], prod_head, obj_table, n, void *);
> > > +
> > > +#ifndef RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER
> > This #define will be removed if the function moves.
> >
> > > rte_smp_wmb();
> > > +#endif
> > > update_tail(&r->prod, prod_head, prod_next, is_sp);
> > > end:
> > > @@ -516,7 +534,8 @@ __rte_ring_move_cons_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sc,
> > > /* Restore n as it may change every loop */
> > > n = max;
> > > - *old_head = r->cons.head;
> > > + *old_head = arch_rte_atomic_load(&r->cons.head,
> > > + __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE);
> > > const uint32_t prod_tail = r->prod.tail;
> > > /* The subtraction is done between two unsigned 32bits value
> > > * (the result is always modulo 32 bits even if we have
> > > @@ -535,8 +554,10 @@ __rte_ring_move_cons_head(struct rte_ring *r, int is_sc,
> > > if (is_sc)
> > > r->cons.head = *new_head, success = 1;
> > > else
> > > - success = rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->cons.head, *old_head,
> > > - *new_head);
> > > + success = arch_rte_atomic32_cmpset(&r->cons.head,
> > > + old_head, *new_head,
> > > + 0, __ATOMIC_ACQUIRE,
> > > + __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
> > > } while (unlikely(success == 0));
> > > return n;
> > > }
> > > @@ -575,7 +596,10 @@ __rte_ring_do_dequeue(struct rte_ring *r, void **obj_table,
> > > goto end;
> > > DEQUEUE_PTRS(r, &r[1], cons_head, obj_table, n, void *);
> > > +
> > > +#ifndef RTE_ATOMIC_ACQUIRE_RELEASE_BARRIER_PREFER
> > This #define will be removed if the function moves.
> >
> > > rte_smp_rmb();
> > > +#endif
>
> --
> Cheers,
> Jia
>
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