[dpdk-dev] Huge mapping secondary process linux

Burakov, Anatoly anatoly.burakov at intel.com
Fri Oct 27 16:44:52 CEST 2017


On 27-Oct-17 3:28 PM, Jonas Pfefferle1 wrote:
> "Burakov, Anatoly" <anatoly.burakov at intel.com> wrote on 10/27/2017 
> 04:06:44 PM:
> 
>  > From: "Burakov, Anatoly" <anatoly.burakov at intel.com>
>  > To: Jonas Pfefferle1 <JPF at zurich.ibm.com>, dev at dpdk.org
>  > Cc: chaozhu at linux.vnet.ibm.com, bruce.richardson at intel.com
>  > Date: 10/27/2017 04:06 PM
>  > Subject: Re: [dpdk-dev] Huge mapping secondary process linux
>  >
>  > On 27-Oct-17 1:43 PM, Jonas Pfefferle1 wrote:
>  > >
>  > >
>  > > Hi @all,
>  > >
>  > > I'm trying to make sense of the hugepage memory mappings in
>  > > librte_eal/linuxapp/eal/eal_memory.c:
>  > > * In rte_eal_hugepage_attach (line 1347) when we try to do a private
>  > > mapping on /dev/zero (line 1393) why do we not use MAP_FIXED if we 
> need the
>  > > addresses to be identical with the primary process?
>  > > * On POWER we have this weird business going on where we use 
> MAP_HUGETLB
>  > > because according to this commit:
>  > >
>  > > commit 284ae3e9ff9a92575c28c858efd2c85c8de6d440
>  > > Author: Chao Zhu <chaozhu at linux.vnet.ibm.com>
>  > > Date:   Thu Apr 6 15:36:09 2017 +0530
>  > >
>  > >      eal/ppc: fix mmap for memory initialization
>  > >
>  > >      On IBM POWER platform, when mapping /dev/zero file to hugepage 
> memory
>  > >      space, mmap will not respect the requested address hint. This will
>  > > cause
>  > >      the memory initialization for the second process fails. This 
> patch adds
>  > >      the required mmap flags to make it work. Beside this, users 
> need to set
>  > >      the nr_overcommit_hugepages to expand the VA range. When
>  > >      doing the initialization, users need to set both nr_hugepages and
>  > >      nr_overcommit_hugepages to the same value, like 64, 128, etc.
>  > >
>  > > mmap address hints are not respected. Looking at the mmap code in the
>  > > kernel this is not true entirely however under some circumstances 
> the hint
>  > > can be ignored (
>  > > https://urldefense.proofpoint.com/v2/url?
>  > 
> u=http-3A__elixir.free-2Delectrons.com_linux_latest_source_arch_powerpc_mm_mmap.c-23L103&d=DwICaQ&c=jf_iaSHvJObTbx-
>  > siA1ZOg&r=rOdXhRsgn8Iur7bDE0vgwvo6TC8OpoDN-
>  > pXjigIjRW0&m=cttQcHlAYixhsYS3lz-
>  > BAdEeg4dpbwGdPnj2R3I8Do0&s=Gp0TIjUtIed05Jgb7XnlocpCYZdFXZXiH0LqIWiNMhA&e=
>  > > ). However I believe we can remove the extra case for PPC if we use
>  > > MAP_FIXED when doing the secondary process mappings because we need 
> them to
>  > > be identical anyway. We could also use MAP_FIXED when doing the primary
>  > > process mappings resp. get_virtual_area if we want to have any 
> guarantees
>  > > when specifying a base address. Any thoughts?
>  > >
>  > > Thanks,
>  > > Jonas
>  > >
>  > hi Jonas,
>  >
>  > MAP_FIXED is not used because it's dangerous, it unmaps anything that is
>  > already mapped into that space. We would rather know that we can't map
>  > something than unwittingly unmap something that was mapped before.
> 
> Ok, I see. Maybe we can add a check to the primary process's memory 
> mappings whether the hint has been respected or not? At least warn if it 
> hasn't.

Hi Jonas,

I'm unfamiliar with POWER platform, so i'm afraid you'd have to explain 
a bit more what you mean by "hint has been respected" :)


-- 
Thanks,
Anatoly


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