[PATCH v19 13/25] net/pcap: add link status for interface mode

[Stephen Hemminger]

When the PCAP PMD is used in pass-through mode with a physical
interface (iface=X), the link status was always reported with
hardcoded values regardless of the actual interface state.

Add OS-dependent function to query the real link state from
the underlying interface.

Linux and FreeBSD use SIOCGIFFLAGS to check IFF_UP and
IFF_RUNNING. Windows uses GetAdaptersAddresses() to check
OperStatus.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen at networkplumber.org>
---
 doc/guides/rel_notes/release_26_03.rst |  1 +
 drivers/net/pcap/pcap_ethdev.c         | 38 +++++++++-----
 drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep.h          | 12 +++++
 drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_freebsd.c  | 31 ++++++++++++
 drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_linux.c    | 27 ++++++++++
 drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_windows.c  | 68 +++++++++++++++++++++-----
 6 files changed, 154 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_26_03.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_26_03.rst
index 63f554878d..f117c4975e 100644
--- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_26_03.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_26_03.rst
@@ -109,6 +109,7 @@ New Features
 * **Updated PCAP ethernet driver.**
 
   * Added support for VLAN insertion and stripping.
+  * Added support for reporting link state in ``iface`` mode.
 
 
 Removed Items
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_ethdev.c b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_ethdev.c
index c49ca7fa2b..232b8fa4b1 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_ethdev.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_ethdev.c
@@ -150,13 +150,6 @@ static const char *valid_arguments[] = {
 	NULL
 };
 
-static struct rte_eth_link pmd_link = {
-		.link_speed = RTE_ETH_SPEED_NUM_10G,
-		.link_duplex = RTE_ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX,
-		.link_status = RTE_ETH_LINK_DOWN,
-		.link_autoneg = RTE_ETH_LINK_FIXED,
-};
-
 RTE_LOG_REGISTER_DEFAULT(eth_pcap_logtype, NOTICE);
 
 static struct queue_missed_stat*
@@ -945,10 +938,28 @@ eth_dev_close(struct rte_eth_dev *dev)
 }
 
 static int
-eth_link_update(struct rte_eth_dev *dev __rte_unused,
-		int wait_to_complete __rte_unused)
+eth_link_update(struct rte_eth_dev *dev, int wait_to_complete __rte_unused)
 {
-	return 0;
+	struct pmd_internals *internals = dev->data->dev_private;
+	struct rte_eth_link link = {
+		.link_speed = RTE_ETH_SPEED_NUM_10G,
+		.link_duplex = RTE_ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX,
+		.link_autoneg = RTE_ETH_LINK_FIXED,
+	};
+
+	/*
+	 * For pass-through mode (single_iface), query whether the
+	 * underlying interface is up. Otherwise use default values.
+	 */
+	if (internals->single_iface) {
+		link.link_status = (osdep_iface_link_status(internals->rx_queue[0].name) > 0) ?
+			RTE_ETH_LINK_UP : RTE_ETH_LINK_DOWN;
+	} else {
+		link.link_status = dev->data->dev_started ?
+			RTE_ETH_LINK_UP : RTE_ETH_LINK_DOWN;
+	}
+
+	return rte_eth_linkstatus_set(dev, &link);
 }
 
 static int
@@ -1363,7 +1374,12 @@ pmd_init_internals(struct rte_vdev_device *vdev,
 	data = (*eth_dev)->data;
 	data->nb_rx_queues = (uint16_t)nb_rx_queues;
 	data->nb_tx_queues = (uint16_t)nb_tx_queues;
-	data->dev_link = pmd_link;
+	data->dev_link = (struct rte_eth_link) {
+		.link_speed = RTE_ETH_SPEED_NUM_NONE,
+		.link_duplex = RTE_ETH_LINK_FULL_DUPLEX,
+		.link_status = RTE_ETH_LINK_DOWN,
+		.link_autoneg = RTE_ETH_LINK_FIXED,
+	};
 	data->mac_addrs = &(*internals)->eth_addr;
 	data->promiscuous = 1;
 	data->all_multicast = 1;
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep.h b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep.h
index fe7399ff9f..18e63c6f2b 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep.h
+++ b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep.h
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 
 #define PMD_LOG(level, ...) \
 	RTE_LOG_LINE_PREFIX(level, ETH_PCAP, "%s(): ", __func__, __VA_ARGS__)
+
 extern int eth_pcap_logtype;
 #define RTE_LOGTYPE_ETH_PCAP eth_pcap_logtype
 
@@ -30,4 +31,15 @@ extern int eth_pcap_logtype;
 int osdep_iface_index_get(const char *name);
 int osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac);
 
+/**
+ * Get link status for a network interface.
+ *
+ * @param name
+ *   Interface name (e.g., "eth0" on Linux, "{GUID}" on Windows).
+ * @return
+ *   1 if link is up, 0 if link is down, -1 on error.
+ */
+int osdep_iface_link_status(const char *name);
+
+
 #endif
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_freebsd.c b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_freebsd.c
index 0185665f0b..9c4186aadc 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_freebsd.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_freebsd.c
@@ -5,8 +5,13 @@
  */
 
 #include <string.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 #include <net/if.h>
 #include <net/if_dl.h>
+#include <net/if_media.h>
+#include <sys/ioctl.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
 
 #include "pcap_osdep.h"
@@ -55,3 +60,29 @@ osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *if_name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac)
 	free(buf);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+int
+osdep_iface_link_status(const char *if_name)
+{
+	struct ifmediareq ifmr;
+	int fd, status = 0;
+
+	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	memset(&ifmr, 0, sizeof(ifmr));
+	strlcpy(ifmr.ifm_name, if_name, sizeof(ifmr.ifm_name));
+
+	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFMEDIA, &ifmr) == 0) {
+		/* IFM_AVALID means status is valid, IFM_ACTIVE means link up */
+		if ((ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_AVALID) &&
+		    (ifmr.ifm_status & IFM_ACTIVE))
+			status = 1;
+	} else {
+		status = -1;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	return status;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_linux.c b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_linux.c
index df976417cb..f61b7bd146 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_linux.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_linux.c
@@ -40,3 +40,30 @@ osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *if_name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac)
 	close(if_fd);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+int
+osdep_iface_link_status(const char *if_name)
+{
+	struct ifreq ifr;
+	int fd, status = 0;
+
+	fd = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, 0);
+	if (fd == -1)
+		return -1;
+
+	rte_strscpy(ifr.ifr_name, if_name, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name));
+	if (ioctl(fd, SIOCGIFFLAGS, &ifr) == 0) {
+		/*
+		 * IFF_UP means administratively up.
+		 * IFF_RUNNING means operationally up (carrier detected).
+		 * Both must be set for link to be considered up.
+		 */
+		if ((ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_UP) && (ifr.ifr_flags & IFF_RUNNING))
+			status = 1;
+	} else {
+		status = -1;
+	}
+
+	close(fd);
+	return status;
+}
diff --git a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_windows.c b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_windows.c
index 0965c2f5c9..e7a49c47e0 100644
--- a/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_windows.c
+++ b/drivers/net/pcap/pcap_osdep_windows.c
@@ -61,38 +61,56 @@ osdep_iface_index_get(const char *device_name)
 }
 
 /*
- * libpcap takes device names like "\Device\NPF_{GUID}",
- * GetAdaptersAddresses() returns names in "{GUID}" form.
- * Try to extract GUID from device name, fall back to original device name.
+ * Helper function to get adapter information by name.
+ * Returns adapter info on success, NULL on failure.
+ * Caller must free the returned buffer.
  */
-int
-osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *device_name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac)
+static IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *
+get_adapter_addresses(void)
 {
-	IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *info = NULL, *cur = NULL;
-	ULONG size, sys_ret;
-	const char *adapter_name;
-	int ret = -1;
+	IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *info = NULL;
+	ULONG size;
+	DWORD sys_ret;
 
 	sys_ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, NULL, &size);
 	if (sys_ret != ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW) {
 		PMD_LOG(ERR, "GetAdapterAddresses() = %lu, expected %lu",
 			sys_ret, ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW);
-		return -1;
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	info = (IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *)malloc(size);
 	if (info == NULL) {
 		PMD_LOG(ERR, "Cannot allocate adapter address info");
-		return -1;
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
 	sys_ret = GetAdaptersAddresses(AF_UNSPEC, 0, NULL, info, &size);
 	if (sys_ret != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
 		PMD_LOG(ERR, "GetAdapterAddresses() = %lu", sys_ret);
 		free(info);
-		return -1;
+		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	return info;
+}
+
+/*
+ * libpcap takes device names like "\Device\NPF_{GUID}",
+ * GetAdaptersAddresses() returns names in "{GUID}" form.
+ * Try to extract GUID from device name, fall back to original device name.
+ */
+int
+osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *device_name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac)
+{
+	IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *info = NULL, *cur = NULL;
+	const char *adapter_name;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	info = get_adapter_addresses();
+	if (info == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
 	adapter_name = iface_guid(device_name);
 	if (adapter_name == NULL)
 		adapter_name = device_name;
@@ -116,3 +134,29 @@ osdep_iface_mac_get(const char *device_name, struct rte_ether_addr *mac)
 	free(info);
 	return ret;
 }
+
+int
+osdep_iface_link_status(const char *device_name)
+{
+	IP_ADAPTER_ADDRESSES *info, *cur;
+	const char *adapter_name;
+	int ret = -1;
+
+	info = get_adapter_addresses();
+	if (info == NULL)
+		return -1;
+
+	adapter_name = iface_guid(device_name);
+	if (adapter_name == NULL)
+		adapter_name = device_name;
+
+	for (cur = info; cur != NULL; cur = cur->Next) {
+		if (strcmp(cur->AdapterName, adapter_name) == 0) {
+			ret = (cur->OperStatus == IfOperStatusUp) ? 1 : 0;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	free(info);
+	return ret;
+}
-- 
2.51.0