[PATCH v2 2/4] net/gve: fix DQO Tx queue stall on multi-seg and TSO

Tathagat Priyadarshi tathagat.dpdk at gmail.com
Tue Oct 13 12:43:46 CEST 2026


The DPDK GVE driver previously tracked transmitted packet count (re_cnt)
at the end of each burst rather than tracking descriptor intervals per
packet against GVE_TX_MIN_RE_INTERVAL (32).

In multi-segment and TSO transmissions, each packet consumes multiple
descriptors. The descriptor ring could exhaust before 32 packets were
sent, resulting in zero descriptors requesting report_event and
preventing the hardware DMA engine from returning GVE_COMPL_TYPE_DQO_DESC
completions. Without these completions, txq->nb_free was never
replenished, permanently stalling the TX queue.

Align with the Linux kernel driver (gve_tx_update_tail()) by tracking
descriptor indices with last_re_idx:
- Replace re_cnt with last_re_idx in struct gve_tx_queue.
- Reset last_re_idx = 0 in gve_reset_tx_ring_state_dqo().
- On each packet transmission, check descriptor interval
  (last_desc_idx - last_re_idx) & mask >= GVE_TX_MIN_RE_INTERVAL.
  When met, set report_event on the packet's last descriptor and
  update last_re_idx.
- Ring the transmit doorbell immediately upon setting report_event to
  kick hardware processing early and reduce device fetch latency during
  bursts of multi-descriptor TSO packets, amortizing MMIO writes over
  RE_INTERVAL descriptors.
- Defensively pop completion tags before writing TSO context descriptors
  to avoid partial descriptor ring updates if completion tags are
  exhausted.

Fixes: 4022f9999f56 ("net/gve: support basic Tx data path for DQO")
Fixes: 403c671a46b6 ("net/gve: support TSO in DQO RDA")
Cc: stable at dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Tathagat Priyadarshi <tathagat.dpdk at gmail.com>
---
 drivers/net/gve/gve_ethdev.h |  2 +-
 drivers/net/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++----------------
 2 files changed, 27 insertions(+), 21 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/net/gve/gve_ethdev.h b/drivers/net/gve/gve_ethdev.h
index c9a176ff17..2033f49444 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gve/gve_ethdev.h
+++ b/drivers/net/gve/gve_ethdev.h
@@ -193,8 +193,8 @@ struct gve_tx_queue {
 	uint16_t sw_size;
 	uint8_t cur_gen_bit;
 	uint32_t last_desc_cleaned;
+	uint32_t last_re_idx;
 	void **txqs;
-	uint16_t re_cnt;
 
 	/* Only valid for DQO_RDA queue format */
 	struct gve_tx_queue *complq;
diff --git a/drivers/net/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c b/drivers/net/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c
index c864d722d9..0839179d7f 100644
--- a/drivers/net/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c
+++ b/drivers/net/gve/gve_tx_dqo.c
@@ -250,21 +250,23 @@ gve_fill_tx_pkt_desc(struct gve_tx_queue *txq, uint16_t *tx_id,
 uint16_t
 gve_tx_burst_dqo(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 {
+	volatile union gve_tx_desc_dqo *txr, *txd;
 	struct gve_tx_queue *txq = tx_queue;
-	volatile union gve_tx_desc_dqo *txr;
-	volatile union gve_tx_desc_dqo *txd;
-	uint16_t mask = txq->nb_tx_desc - 1;
-	struct gve_tx_pkt *pkts;
+	uint32_t last_re_interval;
 	struct rte_mbuf *tx_pkt;
-	uint16_t compl_tag;
-	const char *reason;
+	struct gve_tx_pkt *pkts;
+	uint32_t last_desc_idx;
 	uint16_t nb_tx = 0;
 	uint64_t bytes = 0;
+	const char *reason;
+	uint16_t compl_tag;
 	uint64_t ol_flags;
 	uint16_t nb_descs;
-	bool csum, tso;
 	uint16_t tx_id;
+	bool csum, tso;
+	uint16_t mask;
 
+	mask = txq->nb_tx_desc - 1;
 	pkts = txq->pkt_ring_dqo;
 	txr = txq->tx_ring;
 
@@ -306,15 +308,15 @@ gve_tx_burst_dqo(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 			break;
 		}
 
+		if (!gve_free_compl_tags_pop(txq, &compl_tag))
+			break;
+
 		if (tso) {
 			txd = &txr[tx_id];
 			gve_tx_fill_seg_desc_dqo(txd, tx_pkt);
 			tx_id = (tx_id + 1) & mask;
 		}
 
-		if (!gve_free_compl_tags_pop(txq, &compl_tag))
-			break;
-
 		pkts[compl_tag].mbuf = tx_pkt;
 		while (tx_pkt) {
 			/* Skip writing descriptors if mbuf has no data. */
@@ -331,23 +333,26 @@ gve_tx_burst_dqo(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts, uint16_t nb_pkts)
 		txd = &txr[(tx_id - 1) & mask];
 		txd->pkt.end_of_packet = 1;
 
+		last_desc_idx = (tx_id - 1) & mask;
+		last_re_interval = (last_desc_idx - txq->last_re_idx) & mask;
+		if (unlikely(last_re_interval >= GVE_TX_MIN_RE_INTERVAL)) {
+			txd->pkt.report_event = true;
+			txq->last_re_idx = last_desc_idx;
+			rte_write32(tx_id, txq->qtx_tail);
+			txq->tx_tail = tx_id;
+		}
+
 		txq->nb_free -= nb_descs;
 		txq->nb_used += nb_descs;
 	}
 
-	/* update the tail pointer if any packets were processed */
-	if (nb_tx > 0) {
-		/* Request a descriptor completion on the last descriptor */
-		txq->re_cnt += nb_tx;
-		if (txq->re_cnt >= GVE_TX_MIN_RE_INTERVAL) {
-			txd = &txr[(tx_id - 1) & mask];
-			txd->pkt.report_event = true;
-			txq->re_cnt = 0;
-		}
-
+	/* update the tail pointer if any uncommitted descriptors remain */
+	if (txq->tx_tail != tx_id) {
 		rte_write32(tx_id, txq->qtx_tail);
 		txq->tx_tail = tx_id;
+	}
 
+	if (nb_tx > 0) {
 		txq->stats.packets += nb_tx;
 		txq->stats.bytes += bytes;
 		txq->stats.errors += nb_pkts - nb_tx;
@@ -445,6 +450,7 @@ gve_reset_tx_ring_state_dqo(struct gve_tx_queue *txq)
 	txq->nb_used = 0;
 
 	txq->last_desc_cleaned = 0;
+	txq->last_re_idx = 0;
 	txq->nb_free = txq->nb_tx_desc - 1;
 
 	txq->complq_tail = 0;
-- 
2.43.0



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