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    <div class="moz-cite-prefix">On 1/4/2022 9:10 PM, Li, Xiaoyun wrote:<br>
    </div>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:DM4PR11MB55349AAFA8612D61F7796234994A9@DM4PR11MB5534.namprd11.prod.outlook.com">
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Hi

</pre>
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: Li, Xiaoyun <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:xiaoyun.li@intel.com"><xiaoyun.li@intel.com></a>
Sent: Tuesday, January 4, 2022 15:19
To: Singh, Aman Deep <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:aman.deep.singh@intel.com"><aman.deep.singh@intel.com></a>; Yigit, Ferruh
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ferruh.yigit@intel.com"><ferruh.yigit@intel.com></a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:olivier.matz@6wind.com">olivier.matz@6wind.com</a>;
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:mb@smartsharesystems.com">mb@smartsharesystems.com</a>; Ananyev, Konstantin
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:konstantin.ananyev@intel.com"><konstantin.ananyev@intel.com></a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:stephen@networkplumber.org">stephen@networkplumber.org</a>;
Medvedkin, Vladimir <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vladimir.medvedkin@intel.com"><vladimir.medvedkin@intel.com></a>
Cc: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dev@dpdk.org">dev@dpdk.org</a>
Subject: RE: [PATCH v4 1/2] net: add functions to calculate UDP/TCP cksum in
mbuf

Hi

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">-----Original Message-----
From: Singh, Aman Deep <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:aman.deep.singh@intel.com"><aman.deep.singh@intel.com></a>
Sent: Wednesday, December 15, 2021 11:34
To: Li, Xiaoyun <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:xiaoyun.li@intel.com"><xiaoyun.li@intel.com></a>; Yigit, Ferruh
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:ferruh.yigit@intel.com"><ferruh.yigit@intel.com></a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:olivier.matz@6wind.com">olivier.matz@6wind.com</a>;
<a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:mb@smartsharesystems.com">mb@smartsharesystems.com</a>; Ananyev, Konstantin
<a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:konstantin.ananyev@intel.com"><konstantin.ananyev@intel.com></a>; <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:stephen@networkplumber.org">stephen@networkplumber.org</a>;
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Medvedkin,
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Vladimir <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:vladimir.medvedkin@intel.com"><vladimir.medvedkin@intel.com></a>
Cc: <a class="moz-txt-link-abbreviated" href="mailto:dev@dpdk.org">dev@dpdk.org</a>
Subject: Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] net: add functions to calculate UDP/TCP
cksum in mbuf


On 12/3/2021 5:08 PM, Xiaoyun Li wrote:
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Add functions to call rte_raw_cksum_mbuf() to calculate IPv4/6
UDP/TCP checksum in mbuf which can be over multi-segments.

Signed-off-by: Xiaoyun Li <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:xiaoyun.li@intel.com"><xiaoyun.li@intel.com></a>
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
      </blockquote>
    </blockquote>
    <pre><span class="acked-by" style="box-sizing: border-box; color: rgb(45, 69, 102);">Acked-by: Aman Singh <a class="moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" href="mailto:aman.deep.singh@intel.com"><aman.deep.singh@intel.com></a></span></pre>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:DM4PR11MB55349AAFA8612D61F7796234994A9@DM4PR11MB5534.namprd11.prod.outlook.com">
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">---
  doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_03.rst |  10 ++
  lib/net/rte_ip.h                       | 186 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
  lib/net/version.map                    |  10 ++
  3 files changed, 206 insertions(+)

diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_03.rst
b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_03.rst
index 6d99d1eaa9..7a082c4427 100644
--- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_03.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_03.rst
@@ -55,6 +55,13 @@ New Features
       Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin.
       =======================================================

+* **Added functions to calculate UDP/TCP checksum in mbuf.**
+  * Added the following functions to calculate UDP/TCP checksum of
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">packets
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+    which can be over multi-segments:
+    - ``rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf()``
+    - ``rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify()``
+    - ``rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf()``
+    - ``rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify()``

  Removed Items
  -------------
@@ -84,6 +91,9 @@ API Changes
     Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin.
     =======================================================

+* net: added experimental functions
+``rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf()``,
+  ``rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify()``,
+``rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf()``,
+  ``rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify()``

  ABI Changes
  -----------
diff --git a/lib/net/rte_ip.h b/lib/net/rte_ip.h index
c575250852..534f401d26 100644
--- a/lib/net/rte_ip.h
+++ b/lib/net/rte_ip.h
@@ -400,6 +400,65 @@ rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum(const struct
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">rte_ipv4_hdr
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">*ipv4_hdr, const void *l4_hdr)
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">       return cksum;
  }

+/**
+ * @internal Calculate the non-complemented IPv4 L4 checksum of a
+packet  */ static inline uint16_t
+__rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(const
+struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                            const struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr,
+                            uint16_t l4_off)
+{
+       uint16_t raw_cksum;
+       uint32_t cksum;
+
+       if (l4_off > m->pkt_len)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(m, l4_off, m->pkt_len - l4_off,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">&raw_cksum))
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+              return 0;
+
+       cksum = raw_cksum + rte_ipv4_phdr_cksum(ipv4_hdr, 0);
+
+       cksum = ((cksum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">At times, even after above operation "cksum" might stay above 16-bits,
ex "cksum = 0x1FFFF" to start with.
Can we consider using "return __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(cksum);"
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
Will use it in next version. Thanks.

Also, not related to this patch. It means that __rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum and
__rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum have the same issue, right?
Should anyone fix that?
</pre>
      </blockquote>
      <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
Forgot the intent here.
rte_raw_cksum_mbuf() already calls __rte_raw_cksum_reduce().
So actually, it's a result of uint16_t + uint16_t. So it's impossible of your case. There's no need to call __rte_raw_cksum_reduce().</pre>
    </blockquote>
    <font size="2">Got it, Thanks. With u16 + u16, max 1-bit overflow
      only possible. So effective operation here reduces to-</font><br>
    <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">cksum = ((cksum & 0x10000) >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);</pre>
    <blockquote type="cite" cite="mid:DM4PR11MB55349AAFA8612D61F7796234994A9@DM4PR11MB5534.namprd11.prod.outlook.com">
      <blockquote type="cite">
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       return (uint16_t)cksum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @warning
+ * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.
+ *
+ * Compute the IPv4 UDP/TCP checksum of a packet.
+ *
+ * @param m
+ *   The pointer to the mbuf.
+ * @param ipv4_hdr
+ *   The pointer to the contiguous IPv4 header.
+ * @param l4_off
+ *   The offset in bytes to start L4 checksum.
+ * @return
+ *   The complemented checksum to set in the L4 header.
+ */
+__rte_experimental
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(const struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                          const struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr, uint16_t l4_off)
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">{
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+      uint16_t cksum = __rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(m, ipv4_hdr,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">l4_off);
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       cksum = ~cksum;
+
+       /*
+        * Per RFC 768: If the computed checksum is zero for UDP,
+        * it is transmitted as all ones
+        * (the equivalent in one's complement arithmetic).
+        */
+       if (cksum == 0 && ipv4_hdr->next_proto_id == IPPROTO_UDP)
+               cksum = 0xffff;
+
+       return cksum;
+}
+
  /**
   * Validate the IPv4 UDP or TCP checksum.
   *
@@ -426,6 +485,38 @@ rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_verify(const struct
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr,
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">       return 0;
  }

+/**
+ * @warning
+ * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.
+ *
+ * Verify the IPv4 UDP/TCP checksum of a packet.
+ *
+ * In case of UDP, the caller must first check if
+udp_hdr->dgram_cksum is 0
+ * (i.e. no checksum).
+ *
+ * @param m
+ *   The pointer to the mbuf.
+ * @param ipv4_hdr
+ *   The pointer to the contiguous IPv4 header.
+ * @param l4_off
+ *   The offset in bytes to start L4 checksum.
+ * @return
+ *   Return 0 if the checksum is correct, else -1.
+ */
+__rte_experimental
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify(const struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                                 const struct rte_ipv4_hdr *ipv4_hdr,
+                                 uint16_t l4_off)
+{
+       uint16_t cksum = __rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(m, ipv4_hdr,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">l4_off);
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       if (cksum != 0xffff)
+               return -1;
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">cksum other than 0xffff, should return error. Is that the intent or I
am missing something obvious.
</pre>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">
This is the intent. This function is to verify if the cksum in the packet is correct.

It's different from calling rte_ipv4/6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(). When calling
rte_ipv4/6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(), you need to set the cksum in udp/tcp
header as 0. Then calculate the cksum.

But here, user should directly call this function with the original packet. Then
if the udp/tcp cksum is correct, after the calculation (please note that, this is
calling __rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(), so the result needs to be ~), it
should be 0xffff, namely, ~cksum = 0 which means cksum is correct. You can
see rte_ipv4/6_udptcp_cksum_verify() is doing the same.

</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       return 0;
+}
+
  /**
   * IPv6 Header
   */
@@ -538,6 +629,68 @@ rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum(const struct
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">rte_ipv6_hdr
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">*ipv6_hdr, const void *l4_hdr)
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">       return cksum;
  }

+/**
+ * @internal Calculate the non-complemented IPv6 L4 checksum of a
+packet  */ static inline uint16_t
+__rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(const
+struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                            const struct rte_ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr,
+                            uint16_t l4_off)
+{
+       uint16_t raw_cksum;
+       uint32_t cksum;
+
+       if (l4_off > m->pkt_len)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (rte_raw_cksum_mbuf(m, l4_off, m->pkt_len - l4_off,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">&raw_cksum))
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+              return 0;
+
+       cksum = raw_cksum + rte_ipv6_phdr_cksum(ipv6_hdr, 0);
+
+       cksum = ((cksum & 0xffff0000) >> 16) + (cksum & 0xffff);
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">Same, please check if we can opt for __rte_raw_cksum_reduce(cksum)
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       return (uint16_t)cksum;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @warning
+ * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.
+ *
+ * Process the IPv6 UDP or TCP checksum of a packet.
+ *
+ * The IPv6 header must not be followed by extension headers. The
+layer 4
+ * checksum must be set to 0 in the L4 header by the caller.
+ *
+ * @param m
+ *   The pointer to the mbuf.
+ * @param ipv6_hdr
+ *   The pointer to the contiguous IPv6 header.
+ * @param l4_off
+ *   The offset in bytes to start L4 checksum.
+ * @return
+ *   The complemented checksum to set in the L4 header.
+ */
+__rte_experimental
+static inline uint16_t
+rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(const struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                          const struct rte_ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr, uint16_t l4_off)
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">{
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+      uint16_t cksum = __rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(m, ipv6_hdr,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">l4_off);
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       cksum = ~cksum;
+
+       /*
+        * Per RFC 768: If the computed checksum is zero for UDP,
+        * it is transmitted as all ones
+        * (the equivalent in one's complement arithmetic).
+        */
+       if (cksum == 0 && ipv6_hdr->proto == IPPROTO_UDP)
+               cksum = 0xffff;
+
+       return cksum;
+}
+
  /**
   * Validate the IPv6 UDP or TCP checksum.
   *
@@ -565,6 +718,39 @@ rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_verify(const struct
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">rte_ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr,
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">       return 0;
  }

+/**
+ * @warning
+ * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice.
+ *
+ * Validate the IPv6 UDP or TCP checksum of a packet.
+ *
+ * In case of UDP, the caller must first check if udp_hdr->dgram_cksum is
</pre>
          </blockquote>
        </blockquote>
        <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">0:
</pre>
        <blockquote type="cite">
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+ * this is either invalid or means no checksum in some situations.
+See 8.1
+ * (Upper-Layer Checksums) in RFC 8200.
+ *
+ * @param m
+ *   The pointer to the mbuf.
+ * @param ipv6_hdr
+ *   The pointer to the contiguous IPv6 header.
+ * @param l4_off
+ *   The offset in bytes to start L4 checksum.
+ * @return
+ *   Return 0 if the checksum is correct, else -1.
+ */
+__rte_experimental
+static inline int
+rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify(const struct rte_mbuf *m,
+                                 const struct rte_ipv6_hdr *ipv6_hdr,
+                                 uint16_t l4_off)
+{
+       uint16_t cksum = __rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf(m, ipv6_hdr,
</pre>
          </blockquote>
          <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">l4_off);
</pre>
          <blockquote type="cite">
            <pre class="moz-quote-pre" wrap="">+
+       if (cksum != 0xffff)
+               return -1;
+
+       return 0;
+}
+
  /** IPv6 fragment extension header. */
  #define       RTE_IPV6_EHDR_MF_SHIFT  0
  #define       RTE_IPV6_EHDR_MF_MASK   1
diff --git a/lib/net/version.map b/lib/net/version.map index
4f4330d1c4..0f2aacdef8 100644
--- a/lib/net/version.map
+++ b/lib/net/version.map
@@ -12,3 +12,13 @@ DPDK_22 {

        local: *;
  };
+
+EXPERIMENTAL {
+       global:
+
+       # added in 22.03
+       rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf;
+       rte_ipv4_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify;
+       rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf;
+       rte_ipv6_udptcp_cksum_mbuf_verify;
+};
</pre>
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