[dpdk-dev] Non-argv dependant rte_eal_init() call

Marc Sune marc.sune at bisdn.de
Thu Aug 1 20:17:43 CEST 2013


Thanks Stephen for the hack.

Unfortunately, our main already has parameters, and are all 
platform(architecture) agnostic, so this would break the assumption that 
arguments should be platform agnostic.

But anyway thanks ;)
marc

On 01/08/13 19:06, Stephen Hemminger wrote:
> On Thu, 01 Aug 2013 17:37:35 +0200
> Marc Sune <marc.sune at bisdn.de> wrote:
>
>> Dear all,
>>
>> Sorry in advance if there is another API for this and I haven't found
>> it, or if there is a strong reason for having it this way. I've seen
>> that in the case of both baremetal and Linux applications, the way to
>> initialize EAL is passing argv:
>>
>> <code>
>> //...
>>       /* init EAL */
>>       ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
>>       if (ret < 0)
>>           rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "Invalid EAL arguments\n");
>>       argc -= ret;
>>       argv += ret;
>> //...
>> </code>
>>
>> However, this is a little bit annoying in the case of GNU/Linux
>> user-space applications, hence using DPDK as a library, when porting
>> them to DPDK (specially in case of multi-platform applications, like in
>> our case), since they are not necessarily designed to be changing the
>> main routines in a per platform basis. In our case they are even in
>> separate autotools package, since the library providing DPDK based
>> services needs to be distributed also in binary version, linking to
>> non-DPDK aware code.
>>
>> In our case, we are right now simply faking the argv, which is a little
>> bit ugly:
>> <code>
>> //...
>>    37         const char* argv[EAL_ARGS] = {"./fake", "-c",CORE_MASK,
>> "-n",NUM_CACHE_LINES, ""};
>> //...
>>    53         ret = rte_eal_init(EAL_ARGS, (char**)argv);
>>    54         if (ret < 0)
>>    55                 rte_exit(EXIT_FAILURE, "rte_eal_init failed");
>> //...
>> </code>
>>
>> IMHO it would make more sense to have actually two calls, adding a
>> library-like initialization. Something like:
>>
>> <code>
>> /*
>> * In the comments a warning that this should be called at the very
>> beginning of the program.
>> *...
>> */
>> int rte_eal_init(eal_coremask_t core_mask, unsigned int num_of_lines
>> /*More parameters here...*/);
>>
>> /*
>> *
>> */
>> int rte_eal_init_argv(int argc, char **argv);
>>
>> </code>
>>
>> Btw, the same applies to the mangling of the main() (MAIN) routine. Is
>> this really necessary? Isn't it enough to clearly state in the
>> documentation that certain API calls need to be made on the very
>> beginning of the application?
>
> We found it more convenient to handle application arguments first before
> calling rte_eal_init().  Mostly because application needs to start as daemon,
> and eal_init spawns threads.
>
> main(argc, argv) {
> 	progname = strrchr (argv[0], '/');
> 	progname = strdup(progname ? progname + 1 : argv[0]);
>
> 	ret = parse_args(argc, argv);
> 	if (ret < 0)
> 		return -1;
> 	argc -= ret;
> 	argv += ret;
> ...
> 	if (daemon_mode) {
> 		if (daemon(1,1) < 0)
> 			rte_panic("daemon failed\n");
> 	}
>
> 	/* workaround fact that EAL expects progname as first argument */
> 	argv[0] = progname;
> 	ret = rte_eal_init(argc, argv);
> 	if (ret < 0)
> 		return -1;
>
>



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