[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 2/5] ixgbe: add prefetch to improve slow-path tx perf

Bruce Richardson bruce.richardson at intel.com
Tue Sep 23 13:08:14 CEST 2014


Make a small improvement to slow path TX performance by adding in a
prefetch for the second mbuf cache line.
Also move assignment of l2/l3 length values only when needed.

What I've done with the prefetches is two-fold:
1) changed it from prefetching the mbuf (first cache line) to prefetching
the mbuf pool pointer (second cache line) so that when we go to access
the pool pointer to free transmitted mbufs we don't get a cache miss. When
clearing the ring and freeing mbufs, the pool pointer is the only mbuf
field used, so we don't need that first cache line.
2) changed the code to prefetch earlier - in effect to prefetch one mbuf
ahead. The original code prefetched the mbuf to be freed as soon as it
started processing the mbuf to replace it. Instead now, every time we
calculate what the next mbuf position is going to be we prefetch the mbuf
in that position (i.e. the mbuf pool pointer we are going to free the mbuf
to), even while we are still updating the previous mbuf slot on the ring.
This gives the prefetch much more time to resolve and get the data we need
in the cache before we need it.

In terms of performance difference, a quick sanity test using testpmd
on a Xeon (Sandy Bridge uarch) platform showed performance increases
between approx 8-18%, depending on the particular RX path used in
conjuntion with this TX path code.

Changes in V2:
* Expanded commit message with extra details of change.

Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson at intel.com>
---
 lib/librte_pmd_ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c | 12 +++++++-----
 1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/librte_pmd_ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c b/lib/librte_pmd_ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
index 6f702b3..c0bb49f 100644
--- a/lib/librte_pmd_ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
+++ b/lib/librte_pmd_ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.c
@@ -565,25 +565,26 @@ ixgbe_xmit_pkts(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts,
 		ixgbe_xmit_cleanup(txq);
 	}
 
+	rte_prefetch0(&txe->mbuf->pool);
+
 	/* TX loop */
 	for (nb_tx = 0; nb_tx < nb_pkts; nb_tx++) {
 		new_ctx = 0;
 		tx_pkt = *tx_pkts++;
 		pkt_len = tx_pkt->pkt_len;
 
-		RTE_MBUF_PREFETCH_TO_FREE(txe->mbuf);
-
 		/*
 		 * Determine how many (if any) context descriptors
 		 * are needed for offload functionality.
 		 */
 		ol_flags = tx_pkt->ol_flags;
-		vlan_macip_lens.f.vlan_tci = tx_pkt->vlan_tci;
-		vlan_macip_lens.f.l2_l3_len = tx_pkt->l2_l3_len;
 
 		/* If hardware offload required */
 		tx_ol_req = ol_flags & PKT_TX_OFFLOAD_MASK;
 		if (tx_ol_req) {
+			vlan_macip_lens.f.vlan_tci = tx_pkt->vlan_tci;
+			vlan_macip_lens.f.l2_l3_len = tx_pkt->l2_l3_len;
+
 			/* If new context need be built or reuse the exist ctx. */
 			ctx = what_advctx_update(txq, tx_ol_req,
 				vlan_macip_lens.data);
@@ -720,7 +721,7 @@ ixgbe_xmit_pkts(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts,
 				    &txr[tx_id];
 
 				txn = &sw_ring[txe->next_id];
-				RTE_MBUF_PREFETCH_TO_FREE(txn->mbuf);
+				rte_prefetch0(&txn->mbuf->pool);
 
 				if (txe->mbuf != NULL) {
 					rte_pktmbuf_free_seg(txe->mbuf);
@@ -749,6 +750,7 @@ ixgbe_xmit_pkts(void *tx_queue, struct rte_mbuf **tx_pkts,
 		do {
 			txd = &txr[tx_id];
 			txn = &sw_ring[txe->next_id];
+			rte_prefetch0(&txn->mbuf->pool);
 
 			if (txe->mbuf != NULL)
 				rte_pktmbuf_free_seg(txe->mbuf);
-- 
1.9.3



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