[dpdk-dev] [PATCH] hash: fix CRC32c computation

Qiu, Michael michael.qiu at intel.com
Wed Dec 23 10:12:35 CET 2015


Is it suitable to put so many code in commit log?

Thanks,
Michael
On 12/22/2015 5:36 PM, Didier Pallard wrote:
> As demonstrated by the following code, CRC32c computation is not valid
> when buffer length is not a multiple of 4 bytes:
> (Output obtained by code below)
>
> CRC of 1 NULL bytes expected: 0x527d5351
>     soft: 527d5351
>     rte accelerated: 48674bc7
>     rte soft: 48674bc7
> CRC of 2 NULL bytes expected: 0xf16177d2
>     soft: f16177d2
>     rte accelerated: 48674bc7
>     rte soft: 48674bc7
> CRC of 2x1 NULL bytes expected: 0xf16177d2
>     soft: f16177d2
>     rte accelerated: 8c28b28a
>     rte soft: 8c28b28a
> CRC of 3 NULL bytes expected: 0x6064a37a
>     soft: 6064a37a
>     rte accelerated: 48674bc7
>     rte soft: 48674bc7
> CRC of 4 NULL bytes expected: 0x48674bc7
>     soft: 48674bc7
>     rte accelerated: 48674bc7
>     rte soft: 48674bc7
>
> Values returned by rte_hash_crc functions does not match the one
> computed by a trivial crc32c implementation.
>
> ARM code is a guess, it is not tested, neither compiled.
>
> code showing the problem:
>
> uint8_t null_test[32] = {0};
>
> static uint32_t crc32c_trivial(uint8_t *buffer, uint32_t length, uint32_t crc)
> {
>     uint32_t i, j;
>     for (i = 0; i < length; ++i)
>     {
>         crc = crc ^ buffer[i];
>         for (j = 0; j < 8; j++)
>             crc = (crc >> 1) ^ 0x80000000 ^ ((~crc & 1) * 0x82f63b78);
>     }
>     return crc;
> }
>
> void hash_test(void);
> void hash_test(void)
> {
> 	printf("CRC of 1 nul byte expected: 0x527d5351\n");
> 	printf("    soft: %08x\n", crc32c_trivial(null_test, 1, 0));
> 	rte_hash_crc_init_alg();
> 	printf("    rte accelerated: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, 0xFFFFFFFF));
> 	rte_hash_crc_set_alg(CRC32_SW);
> 	printf("    rte soft: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, 0xFFFFFFFF));
>
> 	printf("CRC of 2 nul bytes expected: 0xf16177d2\n");
> 	printf("    soft: %08x\n", crc32c_trivial(null_test, 2, 0));
> 	rte_hash_crc_init_alg();
> 	printf("    rte accelerated: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 2, 0xFFFFFFFF));
> 	rte_hash_crc_set_alg(CRC32_SW);
> 	printf("    rte soft: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 2, 0xFFFFFFFF));
>
> 	printf("CRC of 2x1 nul bytes expected: 0xf16177d2\n");
> 	printf("    soft: %08x\n", crc32c_trivial(null_test, 1, crc32c_trivial(null_test, 1, 0)));
> 	rte_hash_crc_init_alg();
> 	printf("    rte accelerated: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, 0xFFFFFFFF)));
> 	rte_hash_crc_set_alg(CRC32_SW);
> 	printf("    rte soft: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, rte_hash_crc(null_test, 1, 0xFFFFFFFF)));
>
> 	printf("CRC of 3 nul bytes expected: 0x6064a37a\n");
> 	printf("    soft: %08x\n", crc32c_trivial(null_test, 3, 0));
> 	rte_hash_crc_init_alg();
> 	printf("    rte accelerated: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 3, 0xFFFFFFFF));
> 	rte_hash_crc_set_alg(CRC32_SW);
> 	printf("    rte soft: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 3, 0xFFFFFFFF));
>
> 	printf("CRC of 4 nul bytes expected: 0x48674bc7\n");
> 	printf("    soft: %08x\n", crc32c_trivial(null_test, 4, 0));
> 	rte_hash_crc_init_alg();
> 	printf("    rte accelerated: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF));
> 	rte_hash_crc_set_alg(CRC32_SW);
> 	printf("    rte soft: %08x\n", ~rte_hash_crc(null_test, 4, 0xFFFFFFFF));
> }
>
> Signed-off-by: Didier Pallard <didier.pallard at 6wind.com>
> Acked-by: David Marchand <david.marchand at 6wind.com>
> ---
>  lib/librte_hash/rte_crc_arm64.h |  64 ++++++++++++++++++++
>  lib/librte_hash/rte_hash_crc.h  | 125 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------
>  2 files changed, 162 insertions(+), 27 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/librte_hash/rte_crc_arm64.h b/lib/librte_hash/rte_crc_arm64.h
> index 02e26bc..44ef460 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_hash/rte_crc_arm64.h
> +++ b/lib/librte_hash/rte_crc_arm64.h
> @@ -50,6 +50,28 @@ extern "C" {
>  #include <rte_common.h>
>  
>  static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_arm64_u8(uint8_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	asm(".arch armv8-a+crc");
> +	__asm__ volatile(
> +			"crc32cb %w[crc], %w[crc], %b[value]"
> +			: [crc] "+r" (init_val)
> +			: [value] "r" (data));
> +	return init_val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_arm64_u16(uint16_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	asm(".arch armv8-a+crc");
> +	__asm__ volatile(
> +			"crc32ch %w[crc], %w[crc], %h[value]"
> +			: [crc] "+r" (init_val)
> +			: [value] "r" (data));
> +	return init_val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
>  crc32c_arm64_u32(uint32_t data, uint32_t init_val)
>  {
>  	asm(".arch armv8-a+crc");
> @@ -103,6 +125,48 @@ rte_hash_crc_init_alg(void)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a 1 byte value.
> + * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case arm64 crc intrinsics is
> + * not supported
> + *
> + * @param data
> + *   Data to perform hash on.
> + * @param init_val
> + *   Value to initialise hash generator.
> + * @return
> + *   32bit calculated hash value.
> + */
> +static inline uint32_t
> +rte_hash_crc_1byte(uint8_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	if (likely(crc32_alg & CRC32_ARM64))
> +		return crc32c_arm64_u8(data, init_val);
> +
> +	return crc32c_1byte(data, init_val);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a 2 bytes value.
> + * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case arm64 crc intrinsics is
> + * not supported
> + *
> + * @param data
> + *   Data to perform hash on.
> + * @param init_val
> + *   Value to initialise hash generator.
> + * @return
> + *   32bit calculated hash value.
> + */
> +static inline uint32_t
> +rte_hash_crc_2byte(uint16_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	if (likely(crc32_alg & CRC32_ARM64))
> +		return crc32c_arm64_u16(data, init_val);
> +
> +	return crc32c_2bytes(data, init_val);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a 4 byte value.
>   * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case arm64 crc intrinsics is
>   * not supported
> diff --git a/lib/librte_hash/rte_hash_crc.h b/lib/librte_hash/rte_hash_crc.h
> index 78a34b7..485f8a2 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_hash/rte_hash_crc.h
> +++ b/lib/librte_hash/rte_hash_crc.h
> @@ -328,6 +328,28 @@ static const uint32_t crc32c_tables[8][256] = {{
>  	 crc32c_tables[(n)-1][((crc) >> 8) & 0xFF])
>  
>  static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_1byte(uint8_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	uint32_t crc;
> +	crc = init_val;
> +	crc ^= data;
> +
> +	return crc32c_tables[0][crc & 0xff] ^ (crc >> 8);
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_2bytes(uint16_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	uint32_t crc;
> +	crc = init_val;
> +	crc ^= data;
> +
> +	crc = CRC32_UPD(crc, 1) ^ (crc >> 16);
> +
> +	return crc;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
>  crc32c_1word(uint32_t data, uint32_t init_val)
>  {
>  	uint32_t crc, term1, term2;
> @@ -367,6 +389,26 @@ crc32c_2words(uint64_t data, uint32_t init_val)
>  
>  #if defined(RTE_ARCH_I686) || defined(RTE_ARCH_X86_64)
>  static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_sse42_u8(uint8_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	__asm__ volatile(
> +			"crc32b %[data], %[init_val];"
> +			: [init_val] "+r" (init_val)
> +			: [data] "rm" (data));
> +	return init_val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
> +crc32c_sse42_u16(uint16_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +	__asm__ volatile(
> +			"crc32w %[data], %[init_val];"
> +			: [init_val] "+r" (init_val)
> +			: [data] "rm" (data));
> +	return init_val;
> +}
> +
> +static inline uint32_t
>  crc32c_sse42_u32(uint32_t data, uint32_t init_val)
>  {
>  	__asm__ volatile(
> @@ -453,6 +495,52 @@ rte_hash_crc_init_alg(void)
>  }
>  
>  /**
> + * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a byte value.
> + * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case SSE4.2 is
> + * not supported
> + *
> + * @param data
> + *   Data to perform hash on.
> + * @param init_val
> + *   Value to initialise hash generator.
> + * @return
> + *   32bit calculated hash value.
> + */
> +static inline uint32_t
> +rte_hash_crc_1byte(uint8_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +#if defined RTE_ARCH_I686 || defined RTE_ARCH_X86_64
> +	if (likely(crc32_alg & CRC32_SSE42))
> +		return crc32c_sse42_u8(data, init_val);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return crc32c_1byte(data, init_val);
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a byte value.
> + * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case SSE4.2 is
> + * not supported
> + *
> + * @param data
> + *   Data to perform hash on.
> + * @param init_val
> + *   Value to initialise hash generator.
> + * @return
> + *   32bit calculated hash value.
> + */
> +static inline uint32_t
> +rte_hash_crc_2byte(uint16_t data, uint32_t init_val)
> +{
> +#if defined RTE_ARCH_I686 || defined RTE_ARCH_X86_64
> +	if (likely(crc32_alg & CRC32_SSE42))
> +		return crc32c_sse42_u16(data, init_val);
> +#endif
> +
> +	return crc32c_2bytes(data, init_val);
> +}
> +
> +/**
>   * Use single crc32 instruction to perform a hash on a 4 byte value.
>   * Fall back to software crc32 implementation in case SSE4.2 is
>   * not supported
> @@ -521,7 +609,6 @@ static inline uint32_t
>  rte_hash_crc(const void *data, uint32_t data_len, uint32_t init_val)
>  {
>  	unsigned i;
> -	uint64_t temp = 0;
>  	uintptr_t pd = (uintptr_t) data;
>  
>  	for (i = 0; i < data_len / 8; i++) {
> @@ -529,35 +616,19 @@ rte_hash_crc(const void *data, uint32_t data_len, uint32_t init_val)
>  		pd += 8;
>  	}
>  
> -	switch (7 - (data_len & 0x07)) {
> -	case 0:
> -		temp |= (uint64_t) *((const uint8_t *)pd + 6) << 48;
> -		/* Fallthrough */
> -	case 1:
> -		temp |= (uint64_t) *((const uint8_t *)pd + 5) << 40;
> -		/* Fallthrough */
> -	case 2:
> -		temp |= (uint64_t) *((const uint8_t *)pd + 4) << 32;
> -		temp |= *(const uint32_t *)pd;
> -		init_val = rte_hash_crc_8byte(temp, init_val);
> -		break;
> -	case 3:
> +	if (data_len & 0x4) {
>  		init_val = rte_hash_crc_4byte(*(const uint32_t *)pd, init_val);
> -		break;
> -	case 4:
> -		temp |= *((const uint8_t *)pd + 2) << 16;
> -		/* Fallthrough */
> -	case 5:
> -		temp |= *((const uint8_t *)pd + 1) << 8;
> -		/* Fallthrough */
> -	case 6:
> -		temp |= *(const uint8_t *)pd;
> -		init_val = rte_hash_crc_4byte(temp, init_val);
> -		/* Fallthrough */
> -	default:
> -		break;
> +		pd += 4;
> +	}
> +
> +	if (data_len & 0x2) {
> +		init_val = rte_hash_crc_2byte(*(const uint16_t *)pd, init_val);
> +		pd += 2;
>  	}
>  
> +	if (data_len & 0x1)
> +		init_val = rte_hash_crc_1byte(*(const uint8_t *)pd, init_val);
> +
>  	return init_val;
>  }
>  



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