[dpdk-dev] [1/5] vhost: enforce avail index and desc read ordering
Ilya Maximets
i.maximets at samsung.com
Wed Dec 5 12:30:36 CET 2018
On 05.12.2018 12:49, Maxime Coquelin wrote:
> A read barrier is required to ensure the ordering between
> available index and the descriptor reads is enforced.
>
> Fixes: 4796ad63ba1f ("examples/vhost: import userspace vhost application")
> Cc: stable at dpdk.org
>
> Reported-by: Jason Wang <jasowang at redhat.com>
> Signed-off-by: Maxime Coquelin <maxime.coquelin at redhat.com>
> ---
> lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c | 12 ++++++++++++
> 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
> index 5e1a1a727..f11ebb54f 100644
> --- a/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
> +++ b/lib/librte_vhost/virtio_net.c
> @@ -791,6 +791,12 @@ virtio_dev_rx_split(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
> rte_prefetch0(&vq->avail->ring[vq->last_avail_idx & (vq->size - 1)]);
> avail_head = *((volatile uint16_t *)&vq->avail->idx);
>
> + /*
> + * The ordering between avail index and
> + * desc reads needs to be enforced.
> + */
> + rte_smp_rmb();
> +
Hmm. This looks weird to me.
Could you please describe the bad scenario here? (It'll be good to have it
in commit message too)
As I understand, you're enforcing the read of avail->idx to happen before
reading the avail->ring[avail_idx]. Is it correct?
But we have following code sequence:
1. read avail->idx (avail_head).
2. check that last_avail_idx != avail_head.
3. read from the ring using last_avail_idx.
So, there is a strict dependency between all 3 steps and the memory
transaction will be finished at the step #2 in any case. There is no
way to read the ring before reading the avail->idx.
Am I missing something?
> for (pkt_idx = 0; pkt_idx < count; pkt_idx++) {
> uint32_t pkt_len = pkts[pkt_idx]->pkt_len + dev->vhost_hlen;
> uint16_t nr_vec = 0;
> @@ -1373,6 +1379,12 @@ virtio_dev_tx_split(struct virtio_net *dev, struct vhost_virtqueue *vq,
> if (free_entries == 0)
> return 0;
>
> + /*
> + * The ordering between avail index and
> + * desc reads needs to be enforced.
> + */
> + rte_smp_rmb();
> +
This one is strange too.
free_entries = *((volatile uint16_t *)&vq->avail->idx) -
vq->last_avail_idx;
if (free_entries == 0)
return 0;
The code reads the value of avail->idx and uses the value on the next
line even with any compiler optimizations. There is no way for CPU to
postpone the actual read.
> VHOST_LOG_DEBUG(VHOST_DATA, "(%d) %s\n", dev->vid, __func__);
>
> count = RTE_MIN(count, MAX_PKT_BURST);
>
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