[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v2 0/5] Add non-blocking ring
Stephen Hemminger
stephen at networkplumber.org
Wed Jan 16 01:26:27 CET 2019
On Tue, 15 Jan 2019 17:52:22 -0600
Gage Eads <gage.eads at intel.com> wrote:
> For some users, the rte ring's "non-preemptive" constraint is not acceptable;
> for example, if the application uses a mixture of pinned high-priority threads
> and multiplexed low-priority threads that share a mempool.
>
> This patchset introduces a non-blocking ring, on top of which a mempool can run.
> Crucially, the non-blocking algorithm relies on a 128-bit compare-and-swap, so
> it is limited to x86_64 machines.
>
> The ring uses more compare-and-swap atomic operations than the regular rte ring:
> With no contention, an enqueue of n pointers uses (1 + 2n) CAS operations and a
> dequeue of n pointers uses 2. This algorithm has worse average-case performance
> than the regular rte ring (particularly a highly-contended ring with large bulk
> accesses), however:
> - For applications with preemptible pthreads, the regular rte ring's worst-case
> performance (i.e. one thread being preempted in the update_tail() critical
> section) is much worse than the non-blocking ring's.
> - Software caching can mitigate the average case performance for ring-based
> algorithms. For example, a non-blocking ring based mempool (a likely use case
> for this ring) with per-thread caching.
>
> The non-blocking ring is enabled via a new flag, RING_F_NB. For ease-of-use,
> existing ring enqueue/dequeue functions work with both "regular" and
> non-blocking rings.
>
> This patchset also adds non-blocking versions of ring_autotest and
> ring_perf_autotest, and a non-blocking ring based mempool.
>
> This patchset makes ABI and API changes; a deprecation notice will be
> posted in a separate commit.
>
> This patchset depends on the non-blocking stack patchset[1].
>
> [1] http://mails.dpdk.org/archives/dev/2019-January/123470.html
>
> v2:
> - Merge separate docs commit into patch #5
> - Convert uintptr_t to size_t
> - Add a compile-time check for the size of size_t
> - Fix a space-after-typecast issue
> - Fix an unnecessary-parentheses checkpatch warning
> - Bump librte_ring's library version
>
> Gage Eads (5):
> ring: change head and tail to pointer-width size
> ring: add a non-blocking implementation
> test_ring: add non-blocking ring autotest
> test_ring_perf: add non-blocking ring perf test
> mempool/ring: add non-blocking ring handlers
>
> doc/guides/prog_guide/env_abstraction_layer.rst | 2 +-
> drivers/mempool/ring/rte_mempool_ring.c | 58 ++-
> lib/librte_eventdev/rte_event_ring.h | 6 +-
> lib/librte_ring/Makefile | 2 +-
> lib/librte_ring/meson.build | 2 +-
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.c | 53 ++-
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring.h | 564 ++++++++++++++++++++++--
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_generic.h | 16 +-
> lib/librte_ring/rte_ring_version.map | 7 +
> test/test/test_ring.c | 57 ++-
> test/test/test_ring_perf.c | 19 +-
> 11 files changed, 699 insertions(+), 87 deletions(-)
>
Just bumping the version number is not enough.
This looks like an ABI breakage for existing users.
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