[dpdk-dev] [PATCH] librte_eal: fix mcslock hang on weak memory

Diogo Behrens diogo.behrens at huawei.com
Wed Aug 26 11:20:02 CEST 2020


    The initialization me->locked=1 in lock() must happen before
    next->locked=0 in unlock(), otherwise a thread may hang forever,
    waiting me->locked become 0. On weak memory systems (such as ARMv8),
    the current implementation allows me->locked=1 to be reordered with
    announcing the node (pred->next=me) and, consequently, to be
    reordered with next->locked=0 in unlock().

    This fix adds a release barrier to pred->next=me, forcing
    me->locked=1 to happen before this operation.

Signed-off-by: Diogo Behrens <diogo.behrens at huawei.com>
---
 lib/librte_eal/include/generic/rte_mcslock.h | 9 ++++++++-
 1 file changed, 8 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/lib/librte_eal/include/generic/rte_mcslock.h b/lib/librte_eal/include/generic/rte_mcslock.h
index 2bef28351..ce553f547 100644
--- a/lib/librte_eal/include/generic/rte_mcslock.h
+++ b/lib/librte_eal/include/generic/rte_mcslock.h
@@ -68,7 +68,14 @@ rte_mcslock_lock(rte_mcslock_t **msl, rte_mcslock_t *me)
 		 */
 		return;
 	}
-	__atomic_store_n(&prev->next, me, __ATOMIC_RELAXED);
+	/* The store to me->next above should also complete before the node is
+	 * visible to predecessor thread releasing the lock. Hence, the store
+	 * prev->next also requires release semantics. Note that, for example,
+	 * on ARM, the release semantics in the exchange operation is not
+	 * strong as a release fence and is not sufficient to enforce the
+	 * desired order here.
+	 */
+	__atomic_store_n(&prev->next, me, __ATOMIC_RELEASE);
 
 	/* The while-load of me->locked should not move above the previous
 	 * store to prev->next. Otherwise it will cause a deadlock. Need a
-- 
2.28.0




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