[dpdk-dev] [PATCH v6 3/4] net/ixgbe: cleanup Tx buffers

Ananyev, Konstantin konstantin.ananyev at intel.com
Mon Jan 6 14:26:29 CET 2020



> > > > > + * tx_tail is the last sent packet on the sw_ring. Goto the end
> > > > > + * of that packet (the last segment in the packet chain) and
> > > > > + * then the next segment will be the start of the oldest segment
> > > > > + * in the sw_ring.
> > > >
> > > > Not sure I understand the sentence above.
> > > > tx_tail is the value of TDT HW register (most recently armed by SW TD).
> > > > last_id  is the index of last descriptor for multi-seg packet.
> > > > next_id is just the index of next descriptor in HW TD ring.
> > > > How do you conclude that it will be the ' oldest segment in the sw_ring'?
> > > >
> > >
> > > The tx_tail is the last sent packet on the sw_ring. While the
> > > xmit_cleanup or Tx_free_bufs will be call when the nb_tx_free <
> > tx_free_thresh .
> > > So the sw_ring[tx_tail].next_id must be the begin of mbufs which are
> > > not used or  Already freed . then begin the loop until the mbuf is used and
> > begin to free them.
> > >
> > >
> > >
> > > > Another question why do you need to write your own functions?
> > > > Why can't you reuse existing ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() for full(offload)
> > > > path and
> > > > ixgbe_tx_free_bufs() for simple path?
> > > > Yes,  ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() doesn't free mbufs, but at least it could
> > > > be used to determine finished TX descriptors.
> > > > Based on that you can you can free appropriate sw_ring[] entries.
> > > >
> > >
> > > The reason why I don't reuse existing function is that they all free
> > > several mbufs While the free_cnt of the API rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup() is the
> > number of packets.
> > > It also need to be done that check which mbuffs are from the same packet.
> >
> > At first, I don't see anything bad if tx_done_cleanup() will free only some
> > segments from the packet. As long as it is safe - there is no problem with that.
> > I think rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup() operates on mbuf, not packet quantities.
> > But in our case I think it doesn't matter, as ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() mark TXDs as
> > free only when HW is done with all TXDs for that packet.
> > As long as there is a way to reuse existing code and avoid duplication (without
> > introducing any degradation) - we should use it.
> > And I think there is a very good opportunity here to reuse existing
> > ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() for tx_done_cleanup() implementation.
> > Moreover because your code doesn’t follow
> > ixgbe_xmit_pkts()/ixgbe_xmit_cleanup()
> > logic and infrastructure, it introduces unnecessary scans over TXD ring, and in
> > some cases doesn't work as expected:
> >
> > +while (1) {
> > +tx_last = sw_ring[tx_id].last_id;
> > +
> > +if (sw_ring[tx_last].mbuf) {
> > +if (txr[tx_last].wb.status &
> > +IXGBE_TXD_STAT_DD) {
> > ...
> > +} else {
> > +/*
> > + * mbuf still in use, nothing left to
> > + * free.
> > + */
> > +break;
> >
> > It is not correct to expect that IXGBE_TXD_STAT_DD will be set on last TXD for
> > *every* packet.
> > We set IXGBE_TXD_CMD_RS bit only on threshold packet last descriptor.
> > Plus ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() can cleanup TXD wb.status.
> >
> > So I strongly recommend to reuse ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() here.
> > It would be much less error prone and will help to avoid code duplication.
> >
> > Konstantin
> >
> 
> At first.
> The function ixgbe_xmit_cleanup(struct ixgbe_tx_queue *txq) will cleanup  TXD wb.status.
> the number of status cleanuped is always txq->tx_rs_thresh.

Yes, and what's wrong with it?

> 
> The  API rte_eth_tx_done_cleanup() in rte_eth_dev.h show that
> 	@param free_cnt
>  	*   Maximum number of packets to free. Use 0 to indicate all possible packets
>  	*   should be freed. Note that a packet may be using multiple mbufs.

I don't think it is a good approach, better would be to report number of freed mbufs,
but ok, as it is a public API, we probably need to keep it as it is.

> a number must be set while ixgbe_xmit_cleanup and ixgbe_tx_free_bufs only have one parameter txq.

Yes, ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() cleans up at least txq->tx_rs_thresh TXDs.
So if user requested more packets to be freed we can call ixgbe_xmit_cleanup()
in a loop. 

> And what should do is not only free buffers and status but also check which bufs are from
>  One packet and count the packet freed.

ixgbe_xmit_cleanup() itself doesn't free mbufs itself.
It only cleans up TXDs. 
So in tx_done_cleanup() after calling ixgbe_xmit_cleanup()
you'll still need to go through sw_ring[]
entries that correspond to free TXDs and call mbuf_seg_free().
You can count number of full packets here. 

> So I think it can't be implemented that reuse function xmit_cleanup without change it.
> And create a new function with the code of xmit_cleanup will cause many duplication.

I don't think it would.
I think all we need here is something like that
(note it is schematic one, doesn't take into accounf that TXD ring is circular):

tx_done_cleanup(..., uint32_t cnt)
{
      /* we have txq->nb_tx_free TXDs starting from txq->tx_tail.
           Scan them first and free as many mbufs as we can.
           If we need more mbufs to free call  ixgbe_xmit_cleanup()
           to free more TXDs. */ 

       swr = txq->sw_ring;
       txr     = txq->tx_ring;
       id   = txq->tx_tail;
       free =  txq->nb_tx_free;       
  
       for (n = 0; n < cnt && free != 0; ) {

          for (j = 0; j != free && n < cnt; j++) {
             swe = &swr[id + j];
             if (swe->mbuf != NULL) {
                   rte_pktmbuf_free_seg(swe->mbuf);
                   swe->mbuf = NULL;
             }
             n += (swe->last_id == id + j)
          } 

          if (n < cnt) { 
               ixgbe_xmit_cleanup(txq);
               free =   txq->nb_tx_free - free;
          }
     }
     return n;
}

> 
> Above all , it seem not a perfect idea to reuse ixgbe_xmit_cleanup().

Totally disagree, see above.

> 
> Second.
> The function in patch is copy from code in igb_rxtx.c. it already updated in 2017,
> The commit id is 8d907d2b79f7a54c809f1c44970ff455fa2865e1.

I realized that.
But I think it as a problem, not a positive thing.
While they do have some similarities, igb abd ixgbe are PMDs for different devices,
and their TX code differs quite a lot. Let say igb doesn't use tx_rs_threshold,
but instead set RS bit for each last TXD.
So, just blindly copying tx_done_cleanup() from igb to ixgbe doesn't look like a good
idea to me.

> I trust the logic of code is right.
> Actually it don't complete for ixgbe, i40e and ice, while it don't change the value of
> last_desc_cleaned and tx_next_dd. And it's beginning prefer last_desc_cleaned or
>  tx_next_dd(for offload or simple) to tx_tail.
> 
> So, I suggest to use the old function and fix the issue.
> 
> > >
> > >
> > > > >This is the first packet that will be
> > > > > + * attempted to be freed.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/* Get last segment in most recently added packet. */ tx_last =
> > > > > +sw_ring[txq->tx_tail].last_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/* Get the next segment, which is the oldest segment in ring. */
> > > > > +tx_first = sw_ring[tx_last].next_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/* Set the current index to the first. */ tx_id = tx_first;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Loop through each packet. For each packet, verify that an
> > > > > + * mbuf exists and that the last segment is free. If so, free
> > > > > + * it and move on.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +while (1) {
> > > > > +tx_last = sw_ring[tx_id].last_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +if (sw_ring[tx_last].mbuf) {
> > > > > +if (!(txr[tx_last].wb.status &
> > > > > +IXGBE_TXD_STAT_DD))
> > > > > +break;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/* Get the start of the next packet. */ tx_next =
> > > > > +sw_ring[tx_last].next_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Loop through all segments in a
> > > > > + * packet.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +do {
> > > > > +rte_pktmbuf_free_seg(sw_ring[tx_id].mbuf);
> > > > > +sw_ring[tx_id].mbuf = NULL;
> > > > > +sw_ring[tx_id].last_id = tx_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/* Move to next segment. */
> > > > > +tx_id = sw_ring[tx_id].next_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +} while (tx_id != tx_next);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Increment the number of packets
> > > > > + * freed.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +count++;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +if (unlikely(count == (int)free_cnt)) break; } else {
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * There are multiple reasons to be here:
> > > > > + * 1) All the packets on the ring have been
> > > > > + *    freed - tx_id is equal to tx_first
> > > > > + *    and some packets have been freed.
> > > > > + *    - Done, exit
> > > > > + * 2) Interfaces has not sent a rings worth of
> > > > > + *    packets yet, so the segment after tail is
> > > > > + *    still empty. Or a previous call to this
> > > > > + *    function freed some of the segments but
> > > > > + *    not all so there is a hole in the list.
> > > > > + *    Hopefully this is a rare case.
> > > > > + *    - Walk the list and find the next mbuf. If
> > > > > + *      there isn't one, then done.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +if (likely(tx_id == tx_first && count != 0)) break;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Walk the list and find the next mbuf, if any.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +do {
> > > > > +/* Move to next segment. */
> > > > > +tx_id = sw_ring[tx_id].next_id;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +if (sw_ring[tx_id].mbuf)
> > > > > +break;
> > > > > +
> > > > > +} while (tx_id != tx_first);
> > > > > +
> > > > > +/*
> > > > > + * Determine why previous loop bailed. If there
> > > > > + * is not an mbuf, done.
> > > > > + */
> > > > > +if (sw_ring[tx_id].mbuf == NULL)
> > > > > +break;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > > +return count;
> > > > > +}
> > > > > +
> > > > >  static void __attribute__((cold))  ixgbe_tx_free_swring(struct
> > > > > ixgbe_tx_queue *txq)  { diff --git
> > > > > a/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.h b/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.h
> > > > > index 505d344b9..2c3770af6 100644
> > > > > --- a/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.h
> > > > > +++ b/drivers/net/ixgbe/ixgbe_rxtx.h
> > > > > @@ -285,6 +285,8 @@ int
> > > > > ixgbe_rx_vec_dev_conf_condition_check(struct
> > > > > rte_eth_dev *dev);  int ixgbe_rxq_vec_setup(struct ixgbe_rx_queue
> > > > > *rxq);  void ixgbe_rx_queue_release_mbufs_vec(struct
> > > > > ixgbe_rx_queue *rxq);
> > > > >
> > > > > +int ixgbe_tx_done_cleanup(void *txq, uint32_t free_cnt);
> > > > > +
> > > > >  extern const uint32_t ptype_table[IXGBE_PACKET_TYPE_MAX];
> > > > >  extern const uint32_t ptype_table_tn[IXGBE_PACKET_TYPE_TN_MAX];
> > > > >
> > > > > --
> > > > > 2.17.1
> > > >
> > >
> >
> 



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