[PATCH v4] ethdev: add send to kernel action

[Andrew Rybchenko]

On 10/3/22 11:23, Ori Kam wrote:
> Hi Andrew
> 
>> -----Original Message-----
>> From: Andrew Rybchenko <andrew.rybchenko at oktetlabs.ru>
>> Sent: Monday, 3 October 2022 10:54
>> On 9/29/22 17:54, Michael Savisko wrote:
>>> In some cases application may receive a packet that should have been
>>> received by the kernel. In this case application uses KNI or other means
>>> to transfer the packet to the kernel.
>>>
>>> With bifurcated driver we can have a rule to route packets matching
>>> a pattern (example: IPv4 packets) to the DPDK application and the rest
>>> of the traffic will be received by the kernel.
>>> But if we want to receive most of the traffic in DPDK except specific
>>> pattern (example: ICMP packets) that should be processed by the kernel,
>>> then it's easier to re-route these packets with a single rule.
>>>
>>> This commit introduces new rte_flow action which allows application to
>>> re-route packets directly to the kernel without software involvement.
>>>
>>> Add new testpmd rte_flow action 'send_to_kernel'. The application
>>> may use this action to route the packet to the kernel while still
>>> in the HW.
>>>
>>> Example with testpmd command:
>>>
>>> flow create 0 ingress priority 0 group 1 pattern eth type spec 0x0800
>>> type mask 0xffff / end actions send_to_kernel / end
>>>
>>> Signed-off-by: Michael Savisko <michaelsav at nvidia.com>
>>> Acked-by: Ori Kam <orika at nvidia.com>
>>> ---
>>> v4:
>>> - improve description comment above
>> RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SEND_TO_KERNEL
>>>
>>> v3:
>>> http://patches.dpdk.org/project/dpdk/patch/20220919155013.61473-1-
>> michaelsav at nvidia.com/
>>>
>>> v2:
>>> http://patches.dpdk.org/project/dpdk/patch/20220914093219.11728-1-
>> michaelsav at nvidia.com/
>>>
>>> ---
>>>    app/test-pmd/cmdline_flow.c                 |  9 +++++++++
>>>    doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst |  2 ++
>>>    lib/ethdev/rte_flow.c                       |  1 +
>>>    lib/ethdev/rte_flow.h                       | 12 ++++++++++++
>>>    4 files changed, 24 insertions(+)
>>>
>>> diff --git a/app/test-pmd/cmdline_flow.c b/app/test-pmd/cmdline_flow.c
>>> index 7f50028eb7..042f6b34a6 100644
>>> --- a/app/test-pmd/cmdline_flow.c
>>> +++ b/app/test-pmd/cmdline_flow.c
>>> @@ -612,6 +612,7 @@ enum index {
>>>    	ACTION_PORT_REPRESENTOR_PORT_ID,
>>>    	ACTION_REPRESENTED_PORT,
>>>    	ACTION_REPRESENTED_PORT_ETHDEV_PORT_ID,
>>> +	ACTION_SEND_TO_KERNEL,
>>>    };
>>>
>>>    /** Maximum size for pattern in struct rte_flow_item_raw. */
>>> @@ -1872,6 +1873,7 @@ static const enum index next_action[] = {
>>>    	ACTION_CONNTRACK_UPDATE,
>>>    	ACTION_PORT_REPRESENTOR,
>>>    	ACTION_REPRESENTED_PORT,
>>> +	ACTION_SEND_TO_KERNEL,
>>>    	ZERO,
>>>    };
>>>
>>> @@ -6341,6 +6343,13 @@ static const struct token token_list[] = {
>>>    		.help = "submit a list of associated actions for red",
>>>    		.next = NEXT(next_action),
>>>    	},
>>> +	[ACTION_SEND_TO_KERNEL] = {
>>> +		.name = "send_to_kernel",
>>> +		.help = "send packets to kernel",
>>> +		.priv = PRIV_ACTION(SEND_TO_KERNEL, 0),
>>> +		.next = NEXT(NEXT_ENTRY(ACTION_NEXT)),
>>> +		.call = parse_vc,
>>> +	},
>>>
>>>    	/* Top-level command. */
>>>    	[ADD] = {
>>> diff --git a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst
>> b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst
>>> index 330e34427d..c259c8239a 100644
>>> --- a/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst
>>> +++ b/doc/guides/testpmd_app_ug/testpmd_funcs.rst
>>> @@ -4189,6 +4189,8 @@ This section lists supported actions and their
>> attributes, if any.
>>>
>>>      - ``ethdev_port_id {unsigned}``: ethdev port ID
>>>
>>> +- ``send_to_kernel``: send packets to kernel.
>>> +
>>>    Destroying flow rules
>>>    ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>>
>>> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.c b/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.c
>>> index 501be9d602..627c671ce4 100644
>>> --- a/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.c
>>> +++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.c
>>> @@ -259,6 +259,7 @@ static const struct rte_flow_desc_data
>> rte_flow_desc_action[] = {
>>>    	MK_FLOW_ACTION(CONNTRACK, sizeof(struct
>> rte_flow_action_conntrack)),
>>>    	MK_FLOW_ACTION(PORT_REPRESENTOR, sizeof(struct
>> rte_flow_action_ethdev)),
>>>    	MK_FLOW_ACTION(REPRESENTED_PORT, sizeof(struct
>> rte_flow_action_ethdev)),
>>> +	MK_FLOW_ACTION(SEND_TO_KERNEL, 0),
>>>    };
>>>
>>>    int
>>> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.h b/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.h
>>> index a79f1e7ef0..2c15279a3b 100644
>>> --- a/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.h
>>> +++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_flow.h
>>> @@ -2879,6 +2879,18 @@ enum rte_flow_action_type {
>>>    	 * @see struct rte_flow_action_ethdev
>>>    	 */
>>>    	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_REPRESENTED_PORT,
>>> +
>>> +	/**
>>> +	 * Send packets to the kernel, without going to userspace at all.
>>> +	 * The packets will be received by the kernel driver sharing
>>> +	 * the same device as the DPDK port on which this action is
>>> +	 * configured. This action is mostly suits bifurcated driver
>>> +	 * model.
>>> +	 * This is an ingress non-transfer action only.
>>
>> May be we should not limit the definition to ingress only?
>> It could be useful on egress as a way to reroute packet
>> back to kernel.
>>
> 
> Interesting, but there are no Kernel queues on egress that can receive packets (by definition of egress)
> do you mean that this will also do loopback from the egress back to the ingress of the same port and then
> send to kernel?
> if so, I think we need a new action "loop_back"

Yes, I meant intercept packet on egress and send to kernel.
But we still need loopback+send_to_kernel. Loopback itself
cannot send to kernel. Moreover it should be two rules:
loopback on egress plus send-to-kernel on ingress. Does
it really worse it? I'm not sure. Yes, it sounds a bit
better from arch point of view, but I'm still unsure.
I'd allow send-to-kernel on egress. Up to you.

>   
>>
>>> +	 *
>>> +	 * No associated configuration structure.
>>> +	 */
>>> +	RTE_FLOW_ACTION_TYPE_SEND_TO_KERNEL,
>>>    };
>>>
>>>    /**
>