[RFC 0/2] introduce LLC aware functions

[Varghese, Vipin]

<snipped>

Thank you Mattias for the comments and question, please let me try to 
explain the same below

> We shouldn't have a separate CPU/cache hierarchy API instead?

Based on the intention to bring in CPU lcores which share same L3 (for 
better cache hits and less noisy neighbor) current API focuses on using

Last Level Cache. But if the suggestion is `there are SoC where L2 cache 
are also shared, and the new API should be provisioned`, I am also

comfortable with the thought.

>
> Could potentially be built on the 'hwloc' library.

There are 3 reason on AMD SoC we did not explore this path, reasons are

1. depending n hwloc version and kernel version certain SoC hierarchies 
are not available

2. CPU NUMA and IO (memory & PCIe) NUMA are independent on AMD Epyc Soc.

3. adds the extra dependency layer of library layer to be made available 
to work.


hence we have tried to use Linux Documented generic layer of `sysfs CPU 
cache`.

I will try to explore more on hwloc and check if other libraries within 
DPDK leverages the same.

>
> I much agree cache/core topology may be of interest of the application
> (or a work scheduler, like a DPDK event device), but it's not limited to
> LLC. It may well be worthwhile to care about which cores shares L2
> cache, for example. Not sure the RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_* approach scales.

yes, totally understand as some SoC, multiple lcores shares same L2 cache.


Can we rework the API to be rte_get_cache_<function> where user argument 
is desired lcore index.

1. index-1: SMT threads

2. index-2: threads sharing same L2 cache

3. index-3: threads sharing same L3 cache

4. index-MAX: identify the threads sharing last level cache.

>
>> < Function: Purpose >
>> ---------------------
>>   - rte_get_llc_first_lcores: Retrieves all the first lcores in the 
>> shared LLC.
>>   - rte_get_llc_lcore: Retrieves all lcores that share the LLC.
>>   - rte_get_llc_n_lcore: Retrieves the first n or skips the first n 
>> lcores in the shared LLC.
>>
>> < MACRO: Purpose >
>> ------------------
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_FIRST: iterates through all first lcore from 
>> each LLC.
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_FIRST_WORKER: iterates through all first worker 
>> lcore from each LLC.
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_WORKER: iterates lcores from LLC based on hint 
>> (lcore id).
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_SKIP_FIRST_WORKER: iterates lcores from LLC 
>> while skipping first worker.
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_FIRST_N_WORKER: iterates through `n` lcores 
>> from each LLC.
>> RTE_LCORE_FOREACH_LLC_SKIP_N_WORKER: skip first `n` lcores, then 
>> iterates through reaming lcores in each LLC.
>>
While the MACRO are simple wrapper invoking appropriate API. can this be 
worked out in this fashion?

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