[PATCH v2 3/4] hash: reduce architecture special cases

[Stephen Hemminger]

On Tue, 26 Aug 2025 16:13:29 +0200
Morten Brørup <mb at smartsharesystems.com> wrote:

> > From: Stephen Hemminger [mailto:stephen at networkplumber.org]
> > Sent: Tuesday, 26 August 2025 15.42
> > 
> > On Tue, 26 Aug 2025 08:55:23 +0200
> > Morten Brørup <mb at smartsharesystems.com> wrote:
> >   
> > > > +static int
> > > > +rte_hash_k64_cmp_eq(const void *key1, const void *key2, size_t  
> > key_len)  
> > > > +{
> > > > +	return rte_hash_k32_cmp_eq(key1, key2, key_len) |  
> > >
> > > Is the "|" instead of "||", to compare in blocks of 64 bytes instead  
> > of 32, intentional?
> > 
> > The cost of the conditional branch is usually higher than the cost of
> > doing
> > a few more instructions on cached data.  
> 
> I agree the key being looked up is very likely cached.
> 
> But the key in the hash table might not be, and the 64 byte comparison might cross a cache line.
> I think using half a cache line as the breakpoint (for using conditional branch instead of unconditional load and compare) seems like a better tradeoff than a full cache line. I have no data to back this up, just a hunch.
> In reality, it depends on the use case. If a cache hit is more likely than a cache miss, then the unconditional comparison is preferable.
> No strong opinion. I mainly wanted to ensure this was intentional.
> 
> 
> While looking into this, I noticed a few instances where your assumption about key1 being aligned is wrong, and the key1/key2 parameters should be swapped:
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/dpdk/v25.07/source/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c#L763
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/dpdk/v25.07/source/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c#L1319
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/dpdk/v25.07/source/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c#L1357
> E.g. when calling rte_hash_add_key_with_hash(), the key parameter can be unaligned, and it ripples down and becomes key1:
> https://elixir.bootlin.com/dpdk/v25.07/source/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c#L1259

Ok, lets make 32 byte the watershed as comprimise.
Good catch, best to mark all keys as unaligned, but it won't matter on x86 or Arm64