[PATCH v3] mbuf: add fast free bulk and raw alloc bulk functions
Konstantin Ananyev
konstantin.ananyev at huawei.com
Mon Jan 27 18:00:38 CET 2025
> When putting an mbuf back into its mempool, there are certain requirements
> to the mbuf. Specifically, some of its fields must be initialized.
>
> These requirements are in fact invariants about free mbufs, held in
> mempools, and thus also apply when allocating an mbuf from a mempool.
> With this in mind, the additional assertions in rte_mbuf_raw_free() were
> moved to __rte_mbuf_raw_sanity_check().
> Furthermore, the assertion regarding pinned external buffer was enhanced;
> it now also asserts that the referenced pinned external buffer has
> refcnt == 1.
>
> The description of RTE_ETH_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE was updated to
> include the remaining requirements, which were missing here.
>
> And finally:
> A new rte_mbuf_fast_free_bulk() inline function was added for the benefit
> of ethdev drivers supporting fast release of mbufs.
> It asserts these requirements and that the mbufs belong to the specified
> mempool, and then calls rte_mempool_put_bulk().
>
> For symmetry, a new rte_mbuf_raw_alloc_bulk() inline function was also
> added.
>
> Signed-off-by: Morten Brørup <mb at smartsharesystems.com>
> Acked-by: Dengdui Huang <huangdengdui at huawei.com>
> ---
> v2:
> * Fixed missing inline.
> v3:
> * Fixed missing experimental warning. (Stephen)
> * Added raw alloc bulk function.
> ---
> lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h | 6 ++--
> lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h | 80 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++--
> 2 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> index 1f71cad244..e9267fca79 100644
> --- a/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> +++ b/lib/ethdev/rte_ethdev.h
> @@ -1612,8 +1612,10 @@ struct rte_eth_conf {
> #define RTE_ETH_TX_OFFLOAD_MULTI_SEGS RTE_BIT64(15)
> /**
> * Device supports optimization for fast release of mbufs.
> - * When set application must guarantee that per-queue all mbufs comes from
> - * the same mempool and has refcnt = 1.
> + * When set application must guarantee that per-queue all mbufs come from the same mempool,
> + * are direct, have refcnt=1, next=NULL and nb_segs=1, as done by rte_pktmbuf_prefree_seg().
> + *
> + * @see rte_mbuf_fast_free_bulk()
> */
> #define RTE_ETH_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE RTE_BIT64(16)
> #define RTE_ETH_TX_OFFLOAD_SECURITY RTE_BIT64(17)
> diff --git a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
> index 0d2e0e64b3..1e40e7fcf7 100644
> --- a/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
> +++ b/lib/mbuf/rte_mbuf.h
> @@ -568,6 +568,10 @@ __rte_mbuf_raw_sanity_check(__rte_unused const struct rte_mbuf *m)
> RTE_ASSERT(rte_mbuf_refcnt_read(m) == 1);
> RTE_ASSERT(m->next == NULL);
> RTE_ASSERT(m->nb_segs == 1);
> + RTE_ASSERT(!RTE_MBUF_CLONED(m));
> + RTE_ASSERT(!RTE_MBUF_HAS_EXTBUF(m) ||
> + (RTE_MBUF_HAS_PINNED_EXTBUF(m) &&
> + rte_mbuf_ext_refcnt_read(m->shinfo) == 1));
> __rte_mbuf_sanity_check(m, 0);
> }
>
> @@ -606,6 +610,43 @@ static inline struct rte_mbuf *rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(struct rte_mempool *mp)
> return ret.m;
> }
>
> +/**
> + * @warning
> + * @b EXPERIMENTAL: This API may change, or be removed, without prior notice.
> + *
> + * Allocate a bulk of uninitialized mbufs from mempool *mp*.
> + *
> + * This function can be used by PMDs (especially in RX functions) to
> + * allocate a bulk of uninitialized mbufs. The driver is responsible of
> + * initializing all the required fields. See rte_pktmbuf_reset().
> + * For standard needs, prefer rte_pktmbuf_alloc_bulk().
> + *
> + * The caller can expect that the following fields of the mbuf structure
> + * are initialized: buf_addr, buf_iova, buf_len, refcnt=1, nb_segs=1,
> + * next=NULL, pool, priv_size. The other fields must be initialized
> + * by the caller.
> + *
> + * @param mp
> + * The mempool from which mbufs are allocated.
> + * @param mbufs
> + * Array of pointers to mbufs.
> + * @param count
> + * Array size.
> + * @return
> + * - 0: Success.
> + * - -ENOENT: Not enough entries in the mempool; no mbufs are retrieved.
> + */
> +__rte_experimental
> +static __rte_always_inline int
> +rte_mbuf_raw_alloc_bulk(struct rte_mempool *mp, struct rte_mbuf **mbufs, unsigned int count)
> +{
> + int rc = rte_mempool_get_bulk(mp, (void **)mbufs, count);
> + if (likely(rc == 0))
> + for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < count; idx++)
> + __rte_mbuf_raw_sanity_check(mbufs[idx]);
> + return rc;
> +}
> +
> /**
> * Put mbuf back into its original mempool.
> *
> @@ -623,12 +664,47 @@ static inline struct rte_mbuf *rte_mbuf_raw_alloc(struct rte_mempool *mp)
> static __rte_always_inline void
> rte_mbuf_raw_free(struct rte_mbuf *m)
> {
> - RTE_ASSERT(!RTE_MBUF_CLONED(m) &&
> - (!RTE_MBUF_HAS_EXTBUF(m) || RTE_MBUF_HAS_PINNED_EXTBUF(m)));
> __rte_mbuf_raw_sanity_check(m);
> rte_mempool_put(m->pool, m);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * @warning
> + * @b EXPERIMENTAL: This API may change, or be removed, without prior notice.
> + *
> + * Put a bulk of mbufs allocated from the same mempool back into the mempool.
> + *
> + * The caller must ensure that the mbufs come from the specified mempool,
> + * are direct and properly reinitialized (refcnt=1, next=NULL, nb_segs=1), as done by
> + * rte_pktmbuf_prefree_seg().
> + *
> + * This function should be used with care, when optimization is
> + * required. For standard needs, prefer rte_pktmbuf_free_bulk().
> + *
> + * @see RTE_ETH_TX_OFFLOAD_MBUF_FAST_FREE
> + *
> + * @param mp
> + * The mempool to which the mbufs belong.
> + * @param mbufs
> + * Array of pointers to packet mbufs.
> + * The array must not contain NULL pointers.
> + * @param count
> + * Array size.
> + */
> +__rte_experimental
> +static __rte_always_inline void
> +rte_mbuf_fast_free_bulk(struct rte_mempool *mp, struct rte_mbuf **mbufs, unsigned int count)
> +{
> + for (unsigned int idx = 0; idx < count; idx++) {
> + const struct rte_mbuf *m = mbufs[idx];
> + RTE_ASSERT(m != NULL);
> + RTE_ASSERT(m->pool == mp);
> + __rte_mbuf_raw_sanity_check(m);
> + }
> +
> + rte_mempool_put_bulk(mp, (void **)mbufs, count);
> +}
> +
> /**
> * The packet mbuf constructor.
> *
> --
Acked-by: Konstantin Ananyev <konstantin.ananyev at huawei.com>
> 2.43.0
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