[PATCH v1 1/3] raw/ntb: generalize framework for multiple vendors
Raghavendra Ningoji
raghavendra.ningoji at amd.com
Sun Aug 23 16:06:37 CEST 2026
The NTB rawdev framework was written around the Intel back-to-back
topology and the built-in scratchpad handshake protocol. To allow
other vendors to plug into the same framework, add vendor-neutral
hooks and make the common code dispatch through them:
- Add NTB_TOPO_PRI/NTB_TOPO_SEC topology types for hardware that uses
a primary/secondary topology instead of back-to-back.
- Add optional ntb_dev_ops hooks: interrupt_handler (vendor-specific
MSI-X handler), dev_handshake (vendor-specific link handshake) and
read_peer_config (vendor-specific peer-config read at start). When a
hook is NULL the common code keeps using the existing built-in path,
so the Intel driver is unaffected.
- Add a pmd_private pointer to struct ntb_hw for vendor-specific state.
- Guard the receive path against a malformed stream with no end-of-packet
marker so it cannot overflow the descriptor ring.
Signed-off-by: Raghavendra Ningoji <raghavendra.ningoji at amd.com>
---
drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.c | 94 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---------------
drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.h | 18 +++++++++
2 files changed, 80 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
diff --git a/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.c b/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.c
index d54f2fb783..3a6a299081 100644
--- a/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.c
+++ b/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.c
@@ -746,6 +746,11 @@ ntb_dequeue_bufs(struct rte_rawdev *dev,
for (nb_rx = 0; nb_rx < count; nb_rx++) {
i = 0;
while (true) {
+ if (unlikely(nb_mbufs >= rxq->nb_rx_desc)) {
+ NTB_LOG(ERR, "Malformed rx stream (no EOP); "
+ "aborting to avoid desc overflow.");
+ goto end_of_rx;
+ }
rx_item = rxq->rx_used_ring + rxq->last_used;
rxm_t = sw_ring[rxq->last_used].mbuf;
rxm_t->data_len = rx_item->len;
@@ -882,8 +887,13 @@ ntb_dev_configure(const struct rte_rawdev *dev, rte_rawdev_obj_t config,
hw->ntb_xstats_off = rte_zmalloc("ntb_xstats_off", xstats_num *
sizeof(uint64_t), 0);
- /* Start handshake with the peer. */
- ret = ntb_handshake_work(dev);
+ /* Start handshake with the peer. Use the vendor-specific handshake
+ * if provided, otherwise the built-in scratchpad protocol.
+ */
+ if (hw->ntb_ops->dev_handshake != NULL)
+ ret = (*hw->ntb_ops->dev_handshake)(dev);
+ else
+ ret = ntb_handshake_work(dev);
if (ret < 0) {
rte_free(hw->rx_queues);
rte_free(hw->tx_queues);
@@ -929,35 +939,44 @@ ntb_dev_start(struct rte_rawdev *dev)
goto err_q_init;
}
- if (hw->ntb_ops->spad_read == NULL) {
- ret = -ENOTSUP;
- goto err_up;
- }
+ /* Read/validate peer config. Use the vendor-specific reader if
+ * provided, otherwise the built-in scratchpad reads.
+ */
+ if (hw->ntb_ops->read_peer_config != NULL) {
+ ret = (*hw->ntb_ops->read_peer_config)(dev);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ goto err_up;
+ } else {
+ if (hw->ntb_ops->spad_read == NULL) {
+ ret = -ENOTSUP;
+ goto err_up;
+ }
- peer_val = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_Q_SZ, 0);
- if (peer_val != hw->queue_size) {
- NTB_LOG(ERR, "Inconsistent queue size! (local: %u peer: %u)",
- hw->queue_size, peer_val);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_up;
- }
+ peer_val = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_Q_SZ, 0);
+ if (peer_val != hw->queue_size) {
+ NTB_LOG(ERR, "Inconsistent queue size! (local: %u peer: %u)",
+ hw->queue_size, peer_val);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_up;
+ }
- peer_val = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_NUM_QPS, 0);
- if (peer_val != hw->queue_pairs) {
- NTB_LOG(ERR, "Inconsistent number of queues! (local: %u peer:"
- " %u)", hw->queue_pairs, peer_val);
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_up;
- }
+ peer_val = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_NUM_QPS, 0);
+ if (peer_val != hw->queue_pairs) {
+ NTB_LOG(ERR, "Inconsistent number of queues! (local: %u peer:"
+ " %u)", hw->queue_pairs, peer_val);
+ ret = -EINVAL;
+ goto err_up;
+ }
- hw->peer_used_mws = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_USED_MWS, 0);
+ hw->peer_used_mws = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev, SPAD_USED_MWS, 0);
- for (i = 0; i < hw->peer_used_mws; i++) {
- peer_base_h = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev,
- SPAD_MW0_BA_H + 2 * i, 0);
- peer_base_l = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev,
- SPAD_MW0_BA_L + 2 * i, 0);
- hw->peer_mw_base[i] = (peer_base_h << 32) + peer_base_l;
+ for (i = 0; i < hw->peer_used_mws; i++) {
+ peer_base_h = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev,
+ SPAD_MW0_BA_H + 2 * i, 0);
+ peer_base_l = (*hw->ntb_ops->spad_read)(dev,
+ SPAD_MW0_BA_L + 2 * i, 0);
+ hw->peer_mw_base[i] = (peer_base_h << 32) + peer_base_l;
+ }
}
dev->started = 1;
@@ -1057,8 +1076,13 @@ ntb_dev_close(struct rte_rawdev *dev)
rte_intr_disable(intr_handle);
/* Unregister callback func to eal lib */
- rte_intr_callback_unregister(intr_handle,
- ntb_dev_intr_handler, dev);
+ if (hw->ntb_ops->interrupt_handler != NULL)
+ rte_intr_callback_unregister(intr_handle,
+ hw->ntb_ops->interrupt_handler,
+ dev);
+ else
+ rte_intr_callback_unregister(intr_handle,
+ ntb_dev_intr_handler, dev);
return 0;
}
@@ -1409,9 +1433,15 @@ ntb_init_hw(struct rte_rawdev *dev, struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev)
(*hw->ntb_ops->db_clear)(dev, hw->db_valid_mask);
intr_handle = pci_dev->intr_handle;
- /* Register callback func to eal lib */
- rte_intr_callback_register(intr_handle,
- ntb_dev_intr_handler, dev);
+ /* Register callback func to eal lib. Use the vendor-specific handler
+ * if provided, otherwise fall back to the built-in handler.
+ */
+ if (hw->ntb_ops->interrupt_handler != NULL)
+ rte_intr_callback_register(intr_handle,
+ hw->ntb_ops->interrupt_handler, dev);
+ else
+ rte_intr_callback_register(intr_handle,
+ ntb_dev_intr_handler, dev);
ret = rte_intr_efd_enable(intr_handle, hw->db_cnt);
if (ret)
diff --git a/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.h b/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.h
index 8c7a2230f9..270f9f9046 100644
--- a/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.h
+++ b/drivers/raw/ntb/ntb.h
@@ -42,6 +42,9 @@ enum ntb_topo {
NTB_TOPO_NONE = 0,
NTB_TOPO_B2B_USD,
NTB_TOPO_B2B_DSD,
+ /* Primary/secondary topology (e.g. AMD NTB). */
+ NTB_TOPO_PRI,
+ NTB_TOPO_SEC,
};
enum ntb_link {
@@ -100,6 +103,8 @@ enum ntb_spad_idx {
* for those db bits.
* @peer_db_set: Set doorbell bit to generate peer interrupt for that bit.
* @vector_bind: Bind vector source [intr] to msix vector [msix].
+ * @interrupt_handler: Vendor-specific interrupt handler. If NULL, the
+ * built-in handler is used.
*/
struct ntb_dev_ops {
int (*ntb_dev_init)(const struct rte_rawdev *dev);
@@ -119,6 +124,16 @@ struct ntb_dev_ops {
int (*peer_db_set)(const struct rte_rawdev *dev, uint8_t db_bit);
int (*vector_bind)(const struct rte_rawdev *dev, uint8_t intr,
uint8_t msix);
+ void (*interrupt_handler)(void *param);
+ /* Optional vendor-specific handshake. If NULL, the built-in
+ * scratchpad handshake is used. Used by hardware (e.g. AMD) whose
+ * scratchpad layout differs from the built-in protocol.
+ */
+ int (*dev_handshake)(const struct rte_rawdev *dev);
+ /* Optional vendor-specific peer-config read at device start. If NULL,
+ * the built-in scratchpad reads are used.
+ */
+ int (*read_peer_config)(const struct rte_rawdev *dev);
};
struct ntb_desc {
@@ -208,6 +223,9 @@ struct ntb_hw {
const struct ntb_dev_ops *ntb_ops;
+ /* Vendor-specific hardware private data. */
+ void *pmd_private;
+
struct rte_pci_device *pci_dev;
char *hw_addr;
--
2.34.1
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