[PATCH] hash: fix overflow of 32-bit offsets

Bruce Richardson bruce.richardson at intel.com
Fri Feb 20 17:33:47 CET 2026


When computing the offset inside the overall hash structure by adding an
offset to a base pointer, the offset was generally calculated by
multiplying two 32-bit values, which could then overflow. Prevent
overflow by using (size_t) casts on the elements being multiplied to
ensure they are 64-bit on 64-bit systems.

Fixes: b26473ff8f4a ("hash: add reset function")
Fixes: 406da3dfb3b5 ("hash: move duplicated code into functions")
Fixes: 9eca8bd7a61c ("hash: separate lock-free and r/w lock lookup")
Fixes: 4d9ca3ed2133 ("hash: use ordered loads only if signature matches")
Fixes: 769b2de7fb52 ("hash: implement RCU resources reclamation")
Fixes: e605a1d36ca7 ("hash: add lock-free r/w concurrency")
Fixes: 6dc34e0afe7a ("hash: retrieve a key given its position")
Fixes: f9edbc9bb6bc ("hash: add iterate function")
Fixes: 75706568a7eb ("hash: add extendable bucket feature")
Cc: stable at dpdk.org

Signed-off-by: Bruce Richardson <bruce.richardson at intel.com>
Acked-by: Morten Brørup <mb at smartsharesystems.com>
---
V2: 
* use size_t rather than uintptr_t
* consistently apply size_t cast to the key_entry_size value rather than the position one.

---
 lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c | 37 ++++++++++++++++++-------------------
 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 19 deletions(-)

diff --git a/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c b/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c
index da12825c6e..3f382dd117 100644
--- a/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c
+++ b/lib/hash/rte_cuckoo_hash.c
@@ -705,7 +705,7 @@ rte_hash_reset(struct rte_hash *h)
 	}
 
 	memset(h->buckets, 0, h->num_buckets * sizeof(struct rte_hash_bucket));
-	memset(h->key_store, 0, h->key_entry_size * (h->entries + 1));
+	memset(h->key_store, 0, (size_t)h->key_entry_size * (h->entries + 1));
 	*h->tbl_chng_cnt = 0;
 
 	/* reset the free ring */
@@ -774,7 +774,7 @@ search_and_update(const struct rte_hash *h, void *data, const void *key,
 	for (i = 0; i < RTE_HASH_BUCKET_ENTRIES; i++) {
 		if (bkt->sig_current[i] == sig) {
 			k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)keys +
-					bkt->key_idx[i] * h->key_entry_size);
+					bkt->key_idx[i] * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 			if (rte_hash_cmp_eq(key, k->key, h) == 0) {
 				/* The store to application data at *data
 				 * should not leak after the store to pdata
@@ -1140,7 +1140,7 @@ __rte_hash_add_key_with_hash(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key,
 			return -ENOSPC;
 	}
 
-	new_k = RTE_PTR_ADD(keys, slot_id * h->key_entry_size);
+	new_k = RTE_PTR_ADD(keys, slot_id * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 	/* The store to application data (by the application) at *data should
 	 * not leak after the store of pdata in the key store. i.e. pdata is
 	 * the guard variable. Release the application data to the readers.
@@ -1329,7 +1329,7 @@ search_one_bucket_l(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key,
 		if (bkt->sig_current[i] == sig &&
 				bkt->key_idx[i] != EMPTY_SLOT) {
 			k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)keys +
-					bkt->key_idx[i] * h->key_entry_size);
+					bkt->key_idx[i] * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 			if (rte_hash_cmp_eq(key, k->key, h) == 0) {
 				if (data != NULL)
@@ -1367,7 +1367,7 @@ search_one_bucket_lf(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key, uint16_t sig,
 					  rte_memory_order_acquire);
 			if (key_idx != EMPTY_SLOT) {
 				k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)keys +
-						key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+						key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 				if (rte_hash_cmp_eq(key, k->key, h) == 0) {
 					if (data != NULL) {
@@ -1569,7 +1569,7 @@ __hash_rcu_qsbr_free_resource(void *p, void *e, unsigned int n)
 	keys = h->key_store;
 
 	k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)keys +
-				rcu_dq_entry.key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+				rcu_dq_entry.key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 	key_data = k->pdata;
 	if (h->hash_rcu_cfg->free_key_data_func)
 		h->hash_rcu_cfg->free_key_data_func(h->hash_rcu_cfg->key_data_ptr,
@@ -1757,7 +1757,7 @@ search_and_remove(const struct rte_hash *h, const void *key,
 					  rte_memory_order_acquire);
 		if (bkt->sig_current[i] == sig && key_idx != EMPTY_SLOT) {
 			k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)keys +
-					key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+					key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 			if (rte_hash_cmp_eq(key, k->key, h) == 0) {
 				bkt->sig_current[i] = NULL_SIGNATURE;
 				/* Free the key store index if
@@ -1912,8 +1912,7 @@ rte_hash_get_key_with_position(const struct rte_hash *h, const int32_t position,
 	RETURN_IF_TRUE(((h == NULL) || (key == NULL)), -EINVAL);
 
 	struct rte_hash_key *k, *keys = h->key_store;
-	k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *) keys + (position + 1) *
-				     h->key_entry_size);
+	k = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *) keys + (position + 1) * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 	*key = k->key;
 
 	if (position !=
@@ -2007,7 +2006,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_l(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 			const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 				(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 				(const char *)h->key_store +
-				key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+				key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 			rte_prefetch0(key_slot);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -2021,7 +2020,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_l(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 			const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 				(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 				(const char *)h->key_store +
-				key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+				key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 			rte_prefetch0(key_slot);
 		}
 	}
@@ -2046,7 +2045,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_l(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 			const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 				(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 				(const char *)h->key_store +
-				key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+				key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 			/*
 			 * If key index is 0, do not compare key,
@@ -2074,7 +2073,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_l(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 			const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 				(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 				(const char *)h->key_store +
-				key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+				key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 			/*
 			 * If key index is 0, do not compare key,
@@ -2193,7 +2192,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_lf(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 				const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 					(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 					(const char *)h->key_store +
-					key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+					key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 				rte_prefetch0(key_slot);
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -2207,7 +2206,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_lf(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 				const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 					(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 					(const char *)h->key_store +
-					key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+					key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 				rte_prefetch0(key_slot);
 			}
 		}
@@ -2233,7 +2232,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_lf(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 				const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 					(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 					(const char *)h->key_store +
-					key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+					key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 				/*
 				 * If key index is 0, do not compare key,
@@ -2265,7 +2264,7 @@ __bulk_lookup_lf(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **keys,
 				const struct rte_hash_key *key_slot =
 					(const struct rte_hash_key *)(
 					(const char *)h->key_store +
-					key_idx * h->key_entry_size);
+					key_idx * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 
 				/*
 				 * If key index is 0, do not compare key,
@@ -2621,7 +2620,7 @@ rte_hash_iterate(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **key, void **data, uint32
 
 	__hash_rw_reader_lock(h);
 	next_key = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)h->key_store +
-				position * h->key_entry_size);
+				position * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 	/* Return key and data */
 	*key = next_key->key;
 	*data = next_key->pdata;
@@ -2652,7 +2651,7 @@ rte_hash_iterate(const struct rte_hash *h, const void **key, void **data, uint32
 	}
 	__hash_rw_reader_lock(h);
 	next_key = (struct rte_hash_key *) ((char *)h->key_store +
-				position * h->key_entry_size);
+				position * (size_t)h->key_entry_size);
 	/* Return key and data */
 	*key = next_key->key;
 	*data = next_key->pdata;
-- 
2.51.0



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